蓯歸益腎顆粒治療2型糖尿病合并骨質疏松癥患者的臨床研究
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the clinical therapeutic effect and drug safety of Cistanche GUI Yishi granules by clinical observation of Cistanche GUI Yishen granules in patients with type 2 diabetes combined with osteoporosis (kidney deficiency and blood stasis), and to provide a powerful way for the application of Cistanche GUI Yishen granules in the promotion of clinical treatment of type 2 diabetes and osteoporosis. Methods 62 patients with type 2 diabetes combined with osteoporosis were randomly, parallel and controlled, according to the control principle of 1:1, randomly divided into 31 cases of treatment group and 31 cases of control group. On the basis of diet, exercise and diabetic regular glucose treatment, the control group was given alendronate sodium per group. 1 tablets (70mg) on Wednesday were taken orally on empty stomach in the morning; the treatment group was added with cistanche to Yishen granules on the basis of the control group, 1 doses per day and 1 times in every morning and evening. The two groups were treated for 2 courses (6 months). The blood, urine, feces and liver and kidney function of the patients were monitored. The TCM syndrome score, fasting blood glucose (FPG), and postprandial 2H blood in two groups of patients were observed. 2H PBG, glycosylated hemoglobin (Hb A1c), fasting insulin (FINS), 2 hour post meal insulin (2H PINS), insulin resistance index (IRI), serum calcium (Ca), serum phosphorus (P), serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP), estradiol (E2), testosterone, bone mineral density in various parts, serum procollagen amino end propeptide, serum collagen crosslinked carboxyl terminus Peptide (CTX-I), serum anti tartaric acid phosphatase (TRACP-5b), the results of SPSS23.0 were statistically analyzed, and the clinical efficacy and drug safety of Cistanche GUI Yishi granules were evaluated objectively. Results 1. clinical results showed that after 2 courses of treatment, the total effective rate of treatment group was 86.2%, and the control group was always effective for disease treatment. The rate of 64.3%, the treatment group was better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05).2. two groups before the relative treatment of TCM syndrome total scores were reduced (P0.05 or P0.01), and the treatment group was better than the control group (P0.01). The symptoms and signs of the two groups were improved before treatment, and the total effective rate of clinical symptoms in the treatment group was 93.1%; The total effective rate of the group was 72.4%. by statistical analysis. The treatment group was tired, dizziness, tinnitus, sweating and sweating, and the frequency of night urination was better than the control group (P0.01); in the waist and back pain, the waist and the knees were soft, the thirst and the drink and the insomnia, the treatment group was also better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05) FPG, 2h P in the.3. treatment group. BG, Hb Alc level decreased significantly, compared with before treatment (P0.05 or P0.01), and FINS, 2h PINS decreased significantly, IRI improved, compared with before treatment (P0.05 or P0.01). The BMD values of lumbar L1-4, femoral neck, femur great trochanter and Ward triangle were better than before treatment (P0.05 or P0.01), and the improvement of the treatment group was significantly better than that of the control group (P0.05 or P0.01).5. treatment. The two groups had a certain improvement on serum calcium, serum phosphorus and serum alkaline phosphatase, but compared with the same group before and between the groups. No statistically significant (P0.05).6. treatment group patients' serum PINP, serum CTX-I level was significantly lower than before the treatment (P0.05), the treatment group was significantly lower than the control group (P0.05). The serum TRACP-5b level in the two groups was significantly lower than before the treatment (P0.05 or P0.01); compared with the control group, the treatment group was significantly lower than the control group (P0.01).7. treatment group male. Although the serum estradiol was improved, the serum estradiol in the same group was not significant (P0.05), the serum testosterone was higher than that before the treatment (P0.05) and was better than that of the control group (P0.01). The serum estradiol in the treatment group was significantly higher than that before the treatment (P0.01), and the level of serum testosterone was higher than that of the control group (P0.01), and the serum testosterone was lower than that before the treatment (P0.05). But there was no significant difference between the control group and the control group (P0.05).8. two group of patients with blood routine, urine routine, fecal routine, liver and kidney function, no obvious abnormal abnormalities, no allergic reactions and serious adverse reactions were found. Conclusion through this study, the use of Cistanche GUI Yishi granule in the treatment of type 2 diabetes with osteoporosis patients (kidney deficiency blood) The blood stasis type) can obviously improve the clinical symptoms of TCM, reduce the score of TCM syndrome, control the level of blood sugar, improve the insulin resistance, improve the bone mineral density and regulate the bone metabolism. The Cistanche GUI Yishi granule has the advantages of using traditional Chinese medicine to concentrate the granules, and has no obvious adverse reactions and side effects. It is worth popularizing in the treatment of 2. Type 2 diabetes combined with osteoporosis.
【學位授予單位】:安徽中醫(yī)藥大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:R259
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