穴位注射治療三叉神經(jīng)痛的系統(tǒng)評價
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the efficacy of acupoint injection in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Methods according to the systematic evaluation principle stipulated by Cochrane Cooperative Network, the retrieval strategy was formulated, and the RCTs of acupoint injection in treating trigeminal neuralgia at home and abroad were comprehensively searched. To search the database of Tongfang CNKI in Tsinghua University by computer. The inclusion criteria were established and the literature was screened according to the diagnostic criteria. Then the data are extracted and the selected documents are rated according to the bias risk assessment criteria of Cochrane collaboration. RevMan5.3 software was used to analyze the data by Meta, and GradePro3.6 software was used to evaluate the quality of the outcome evidence. Results A total of 715 patients were enrolled in 10 studies. Seven studies have reported the effective rate of point injection combined with acupuncture in comparison with acupuncture. Among the 7 studies, 3 studies were done with Chinese patent medicine for acupoint injection (RRX 1.2295CI [1.09N1.36]; three studies were for vitamin local anesthetics for acupoint injection of RRN 1.1995CI [1.081.31]; one study was for point injection meta analysis of RRN 1.3395CI [1.04m1.72]. The results showed that the therapeutic effect of acupuncture combined with acupoint injection was higher than that of acupuncture alone. The results of the two studies showed that the combination of acupoint injection and oral carbamazepine had no statistical significance. The combined effect amount of 95%CI crossed the invalid line, and there was no significant difference between the two studies. The result of sensitivity analysis was inconsistent with that of Meta analysis, and the reliability of the result was low, which could not explain whether the curative effect of acupoint injection was better than that of carbamazepine. 1. The comparison between acupoint injection combined with electroacupuncture and simple electroacupuncture was reported. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P0.05). The results suggest that the effect of acupoint injection combined with electroacupuncture is higher than that of electroacupuncture alone. However, the Meta analysis of the 95%CI line of RR did not suggest that the efficacy of acupoint injection combined with electroacupuncture was higher than that of electroacupuncture alone. The quality of evidence was higher than that of electroacupuncture alone. Point injection combined with acupuncture with vs was simple acupuncture, and acupoint injection of vs carbamazepine was more effective than that of electroacupuncture alone. The quality grade of acupoint injection combined with electroacupuncture vs electroacupuncture was D grade (very low). 10 studies did not report the adverse reactions of acupoint injection therapy. Conclusion Acupoint injection may be effective in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. However, the reliability of the conclusions is affected because of the low quality of the literature, the small number of documents included and the Chinese language, and the low quality rating of GRADE evidence, so the results need to be treated with caution. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out high quality clinical RCTs to provide more reliable clinical evidence for the evaluation of the efficacy of acupoint injection in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. The drug choice of point injection for TN is different and not very standard. More research is needed to standardize the drug selection of point injection therapy for TN and to provide a better drug injection protocol.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:成都中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:R246.6
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