加味槐花散聯(lián)合亮菌混合液保留灌腸治療放射性腸炎的臨床觀察
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-14 21:04
【摘要】:目的通過觀察加味槐花散聯(lián)合亮菌混合液保留灌腸治療放射性腸炎的臨床療效,探討槐花散聯(lián)合亮菌混合液在緩解腹痛、腹脹、便血、里急后重等癥狀,以及提高患者生活質量等方面的作用,進而為今后放射性腸炎的臨床治療提供一定的臨床研究證據(jù)。方法搜集2013.6-2015.12安徽省腫瘤醫(yī)院的住院患者,腫瘤分期為Ⅱ~Ⅳ期,放射性腸炎分度為Ⅰ~Ⅲ度,曾經接受過盆腔放療且出現(xiàn)腹痛、腹瀉、腹脹、便血、里急后重、粘液便等癥狀的患者40例,隨機分為兩組,治療組和對照組,治療組采用加味槐花散聯(lián)合亮菌混合液保留灌腸治療,對照組采用亮菌混合液保留灌腸治療,2周為一療程,2周后分別觀察兩組患者的總有效率、癥狀和體征、生活質量及不良反應等,通過統(tǒng)計學分析,得出最終療效結果。結果2013.6-2015.12共40例患者均完成本次研究,治療組20例,痊愈7例(35%),有效11例(55%),無效2例(10%),總有效率90%;對照組20例,痊愈0例(0%),有效14例(70%),無效6例(30%),總有效率70%。兩組總有效率比較P0.05,有統(tǒng)計學差異,治療組療效大于對照組。兩組癥狀積分的改善,治療組在治療前后各癥狀積分及累計積分均有明顯下降(P0.05),腹痛、便血、里急后重、大便性狀及頻數(shù)等均較前有明顯好轉。對照組的腹痛、便血、里急后重及大便性狀頻數(shù)等積分也較前下降(P0.05),但兩組比較,治療組的癥狀積分下降較對照組顯著,治療組優(yōu)于對照組。兩組卡氏評分在治療后均有升高,治療組治療前卡氏評分均數(shù)為75±6.048,治療后治療組均數(shù)88±5.231,治療前后比較差異有統(tǒng)計學差異(t=-6.991,P=0.05)。對照組治療前卡氏評分均數(shù)75±6.069,對照組治療后均數(shù)82±8.507,治療前后比較差異有統(tǒng)計學差異(t=-3.210,P0.05),治療組與對照組治療前兩組均數(shù)比較無統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05),兩組治療后方差分析:F=6.066,P=0.018(P0.05),說明治療組治療后卡氏評分較對照組上升明顯。兩組在治療過程中均未見明顯不良反應。結論加味槐花散聯(lián)合亮菌混合液保留灌腸治療放射性腸炎療效方面優(yōu)于單純亮菌混合液灌腸治療放射性腸炎。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the clinical effect of Jiawei Huihua Powder combined with Leukomycetes retention Enema in the treatment of radioactive enteritis, and to explore the effects of Huihua Powder combined with Leukomycetes mixture on relieving abdominal pain, abdominal distention, hematochezia and serious symptoms. And to improve the quality of life of patients, and provide some clinical research evidence for the future clinical treatment of radioactive enteritis. Methods the patients in Anhui Cancer Hospital were collected from June 6 to December, 2013.The tumor stage was 鈪,
本文編號:2122943
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the clinical effect of Jiawei Huihua Powder combined with Leukomycetes retention Enema in the treatment of radioactive enteritis, and to explore the effects of Huihua Powder combined with Leukomycetes mixture on relieving abdominal pain, abdominal distention, hematochezia and serious symptoms. And to improve the quality of life of patients, and provide some clinical research evidence for the future clinical treatment of radioactive enteritis. Methods the patients in Anhui Cancer Hospital were collected from June 6 to December, 2013.The tumor stage was 鈪,
本文編號:2122943
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