本文選題：體質(zhì) + 電學(xué)特征　； 參考：《安徽中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：目的:通過采集高血壓患者的體質(zhì)與其十二經(jīng)原穴電學(xué)特征信息,探討高血壓患者典型體質(zhì)與其十二經(jīng)原穴的電學(xué)特征之間的關(guān)系,為高血壓的中醫(yī)診斷和干預(yù)提供新的理論數(shù)據(jù)。方法:收集高血壓典型體質(zhì)受試者90例,健康受試者30例,共計(jì)120例為研究對(duì)象。采用中醫(yī)體質(zhì)學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)與經(jīng)穴臟腑平衡檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)對(duì)所有受試者進(jìn)行中醫(yī)體質(zhì)判定和十二經(jīng)原穴電學(xué)特征檢測(cè),體質(zhì)判定方法參照《中醫(yī)體質(zhì)分類與判定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》中九種體質(zhì)判定方法實(shí)施,體穴檢測(cè)方法參照中醫(yī)體質(zhì)學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)與經(jīng)穴臟腑平衡檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)中關(guān)于體穴檢測(cè)方法實(shí)施,觀察所有受試者體質(zhì)判定結(jié)果資料和十二經(jīng)原穴電學(xué)特征(阻抗和平衡系數(shù))資料。采用spss17.0軟件對(duì)采集體質(zhì)判定結(jié)果資料和經(jīng)穴電學(xué)特征資料統(tǒng)計(jì)分析,取P0.05作為差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義,取p0.01作為差異有顯著意義。結(jié)果:高血壓痰濕質(zhì)組太淵穴阻抗平均數(shù)高于對(duì)照組(p0.05),合谷、太溪穴阻抗平均數(shù)明顯高于對(duì)照組(p0.01),說(shuō)明高血壓痰濕質(zhì)患者十二原穴中太淵穴的阻抗值異常增高,合谷、太溪穴的阻抗值顯著增高;高血壓痰濕質(zhì)組大棱、腕骨穴平衡系數(shù)大于對(duì)照組(p0.05),神門、京骨穴平衡系數(shù)明顯大于對(duì)照組(p0.01),說(shuō)明高血壓痰濕質(zhì)患者十二原穴中左右大棱、腕骨穴處于失衡狀態(tài),神門、京骨穴處于嚴(yán)重失衡狀態(tài)。高血壓血瘀質(zhì)組太淵、神門、太沖穴阻抗平均數(shù)高于對(duì)照組(p0.05),說(shuō)明高血壓血瘀質(zhì)患者十二原穴中太淵、神門、太沖穴阻抗值異常增高;高血壓血瘀質(zhì)組腕骨、京骨穴平衡系數(shù)明顯大于對(duì)照組(p0.01),太沖穴平衡系數(shù)明顯小于對(duì)照組(p0.01),說(shuō)明高血壓血瘀質(zhì)患者十二原穴中左右腕骨、京骨穴處于嚴(yán)重失衡狀態(tài),而太沖穴失衡不顯著。高血壓陰虛質(zhì)組太溪穴阻抗平均數(shù)高于對(duì)照組(p0.05),太沖穴阻抗平均數(shù)明顯高于對(duì)照組(p0.01),說(shuō)明高血壓陰虛質(zhì)患者十二原穴中太溪穴阻抗值異常增高,太沖穴阻抗值顯著增高;高血壓陰虛質(zhì)組腕骨穴平衡系數(shù)大于對(duì)照組(p0.05),太淵、神門、京骨穴平衡系數(shù)明顯大于對(duì)照組(p0.01),說(shuō)明高血壓陰虛質(zhì)患者十二原穴中左右腕骨穴處于失衡狀態(tài),太淵、神門、京骨穴處于嚴(yán)重失衡狀態(tài)。結(jié)論:高血壓患者典型體質(zhì)與其十二原穴電學(xué)特征之間存在相關(guān)性,高血壓典型體質(zhì)患者十二原穴中部分原穴電阻抗呈現(xiàn)增高趨勢(shì),高血壓典型體質(zhì)患者十二原穴中部分原穴左右阻抗值處于失衡狀態(tài)。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the relationship between the typical physique of hypertension patients and the electrical characteristics of their twelve meridian points by collecting the information of their physical constitution and the electrical characteristics of their twelve meridian points. To provide new theoretical data for the diagnosis and intervention of hypertension. Methods: 90 subjects with typical physique of hypertension and 30 healthy subjects were collected. Using traditional Chinese medicine physique evaluation and meridian point viscera balance test system, all subjects were assessed by traditional Chinese medicine constitution and electrical characteristics of twelve original acupoints. According to the "Classification and criteria of traditional Chinese Medicine", the methods of physique determination were carried out according to the nine methods of physique determination, and the methods of physical examination were carried out by referring to the physical evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine and the balance of viscera and viscera of meridians. The results of physique determination and the electrical characteristics (impedance and balance coefficient) of the twelve meridian acupoints were observed. Using spss17.0 software to collect the result of physique determination data and meridian electrical characteristics data statistical analysis, taking P0.05 as the difference was statistically significant, P0.01 as the difference was significant. Results: the average impedance of Taiyuan point in phlegm wet substance group was higher than that in control group (p0.05), and the average impedance at Hegu and Taixi points was significantly higher than that in control group (p0.01). The impedance of Taixi acupoint was significantly higher than that of the control group (p0.05), the balance coefficient of the points of wrist bone was higher than that of the control group (p0.05), the balance coefficient of Shenmen and Jinggu points was significantly higher than that of the control group (p0.01), which indicated that the left and right sides of the 12 original points in the patients with hygrophlegm were higher than those in the control group. The carpal bone points are in a state of imbalance, while Shenmen and Jinggu points are in a serious state of imbalance. The average impedance of Taiyuan, Shenmen and Taichong points in hypertensive blood stasis group was higher than that in control group (p0.05). The balance coefficient of Jinggu point was significantly higher than that of the control group (p0.01), and the balance coefficient of Taichong point was significantly lower than that of the control group (p0.01), which indicated that the left and right carpal bones of the twelve points of hypertension patients with blood stasis were in serious imbalance state, but the imbalance of Taichong point was not significant. The average impedance of Taixi point and Taichong point in hypertension yin deficiency group was higher than that in control group (p0.05), and the average impedance of Taichong point was significantly higher than that of control group (p0.01). The balance coefficient of carpal bone points in the hypertension yin deficiency group was higher than that in the control group (p0.05), Taiyuan, Shenmen and Jinggu points (p0.01), indicating that the left and right carpal bone points in the 12 original points of the patients with hypertension yin deficiency were in a state of imbalance, Taiyuan, Shenmen, Jinggu acupoint is seriously out of balance. Conclusion: there is a correlation between the typical physical constitution of hypertension patients and the electrical characteristics of their twelve original points. The electrical impedance of some of the original acupoints in the patients with typical physique of hypertension is increasing. The impedance of the left and right points of the 12 original points in the patients with typical hypertension constitution is out of balance.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：R246.1

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