本文選題：腰肌勞損 + 推拿　； 參考：《西北師范大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：腰肌勞損,(Lumbar muscle strain,low back strain),病情容易反復(fù)發(fā)作,其疼痛癥狀伴隨著腰背部活動程度、隨著天氣變化而變化,如日間勞頓過度,腰部活動頻繁,休息后癥狀會減輕。但日久天長,腰部肌纖維發(fā)生病變,或者伴隨有少量撕裂現(xiàn)象,因而形成瘢痕、造成肌肉痙攣甚至粘連,從而形成慢性腰肌勞損。腰肌勞損病癥病程長、易發(fā)作,因此很難在臨床上治愈,而且腰肌勞損病癥容易發(fā)作,患有腰肌勞損,勢必會對人們的生活、工作和學(xué)習(xí)有所影響,有損人體健康。本課題在對文獻(xiàn)資料進(jìn)行總結(jié)歸納的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合運(yùn)動康復(fù)與健康的相關(guān)知識,通過推拿手法刺激進(jìn)行治療,結(jié)合五禽戲運(yùn)動進(jìn)行康復(fù)鍛煉和恢復(fù)腰背肌功能,經(jīng)治療與觀察最終療效發(fā)現(xiàn),對治療腰肌勞損有明顯效果。目的:研究60例腰肌勞損患者運(yùn)用推拿手法治療,結(jié)合五禽戲運(yùn)動進(jìn)行功能恢復(fù)鍛煉2個療程,分析治療效果,對后期康復(fù)跟蹤觀察6個月,通過觀察治療效果,進(jìn)行客觀上對推拿手法治療結(jié)合五禽戲運(yùn)動康復(fù)鍛煉這種治療手段進(jìn)行評價。方法:對60例腰肌勞損病例進(jìn)過嚴(yán)格的納入、排除、剔除,并進(jìn)行推拿手法治療結(jié)合五禽戲運(yùn)動康復(fù)鍛煉2個療程,分析其治療效果,并對患者做六個月后的回訪。結(jié)果:本課題研究的治療方法對腰肌勞損的治愈率與有效率很高。對病例治療前與治療后的檢驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行評價,各項癥狀體征都有明顯改善,說明這種治療方法對改善腰肌勞損病癥有明顯效果,治療方法安全可行且無副作用。對復(fù)發(fā)情況進(jìn)行六個月的跟蹤回訪,60例病例中,有2例復(fù)發(fā),說明推拿手法治療結(jié)合五禽戲運(yùn)動康復(fù)鍛煉治療腰肌勞損后復(fù)發(fā)率低。結(jié)論:選用此法治療腰肌勞損效果顯著,無副作用、復(fù)發(fā)率低、并且安全可靠,值得在臨床上應(yīng)用和推廣。
[Abstract]:Lumbar muscle strainlow back strain), is prone to recurrent attacks, and its pain symptoms are associated with the degree of waist and back activity, which vary with weather changes, such as daytime overwork, frequent lumbar activity, and relief after rest. However, over time, the lumbar muscle fiber changes, or accompanied by a small amount of tear phenomenon, resulting in scar, muscle spasm or even adhesion, resulting in chronic lumbar muscle strain. The disease course of lumbar muscle strain is long, easy to attack, so it is very difficult to cure in clinic, and the disease of lumbar muscle strain is easy to attack, suffer from lumbar muscle strain, will inevitably affect people's life, work and study, harm human health. On the basis of summing up the literature and combining the knowledge of sports rehabilitation and health, the subject is treated by massage stimulation, and combined with five birds exercise to rehabilitate and restore the function of psoas and back muscles. After treatment and observation of the final curative effect, there is obvious effect on the treatment of lumbar muscle strain. Objective: to study the treatment of 60 patients with lumbar muscle strain by massage manipulation combined with functional recovery exercise for two courses of treatment, analysis of therapeutic effect, follow up for 6 months after rehabilitation, and observe the therapeutic effect by observing the therapeutic effect. Objective to evaluate the treatment of massage manipulation combined with rehabilitation exercise. Methods: 60 cases of lumbar muscle strain were strictly included, excluded, eliminated, and treated with massage manipulation combined with rehabilitation exercise of five birds play. The therapeutic effect was analyzed, and the patients were visited back six months later. Results: the curative rate and effective rate of the treatment of lumbar muscle strain were very high. The evaluation of test data before and after treatment showed that the symptoms and signs of the patients were obviously improved, which indicated that this treatment had obvious effect on the improvement of lumbar muscle strain, and the treatment method was safe and feasible and had no side effects. Two of 60 cases of recurrence were followed up for 6 months, which indicated that the recurrence rate was low after massage therapy combined with rehabilitation exercise of Wuqixi exercise. Conclusion: this method is effective in the treatment of lumbar muscle strain with no side effects, low recurrence rate, and is safe and reliable. It is worthy of clinical application and popularization.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：R244.1;G852.6

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