枇杷清肺飲加減聯(lián)合靚芙康復(fù)貼敷料治療輕中度尋常痤瘡的臨床療效觀察
本文選題:枇杷清肺飲加減 切入點(diǎn):生物敷料 出處:《南京中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文
【摘要】:目的:觀察枇杷清肺飲加減方聯(lián)合靚芙康復(fù)貼敷料治療輕中度尋常痤瘡的臨床療效和安全性。方法:將90例中醫(yī)辨證為肺經(jīng)風(fēng)熱證的尋常痤瘡患者,隨機(jī)分三組:A組、B組及C組各30例,其中C組1例失訪,最后89例患者進(jìn)入統(tǒng)計(jì)分析。A組采用枇杷清肺飲加減聯(lián)合靚芙康復(fù)貼敷料進(jìn)行治療;B組,單用枇杷清肺飲加減進(jìn)行治療;C組單用靚芙康復(fù)貼敷料進(jìn)行治療;治療4周后進(jìn)行療效判定。治療前后根據(jù)總皮損數(shù)目的變化作臨床療效評(píng)價(jià);根據(jù)中醫(yī)證候積分變化情況進(jìn)行中醫(yī)證候的療效評(píng)價(jià);根據(jù)皮膚臨床狀況總積分變化情況作皮膚臨床改善情況的評(píng)價(jià)。根據(jù)安全性指標(biāo)變化情況做安全性評(píng)價(jià)。結(jié)果:經(jīng)4周治療后,三組患者總皮損數(shù)均較治療前下降,治療前后差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05),相較于C組, A、B兩組的下降幅度更大。治療結(jié)束后A組的總有效率為80.00%,B組總有效率為50.00%,C組總有效率為20.69%,三組臨床療效比較差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。三組治療后肺經(jīng)風(fēng)熱證的癥狀及體征均較治療前改善,與之相應(yīng)的中醫(yī)證候總積分與治療前相比也均有顯著性差異(P0.05),治療結(jié)束后A組、B組及C組中醫(yī)證候療效的總有效率分別為76.67%、70%和17.24%,A、B兩組比較中醫(yī)證候療效無顯著性差異(P0.05),且均顯著優(yōu)于C組(P0.05)。在改善皮膚臨床情況方面,治療中采用靚芙康復(fù)貼敷料的A組與C組,治療后兩組患者皮膚臨床情況總積分均較治療前顯著下降(P0.05),而B組患者治療前后無顯著性差異(P0.05)。治療結(jié)束后三組患者均未出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重不良反應(yīng),A組3例與B組2例,服中藥后出現(xiàn)輕度胃部不適,調(diào)整服藥時(shí)間及服藥方法后,不適癥狀消失。治療前后各項(xiàng)指標(biāo)均在正常參考值范圍之內(nèi)。結(jié)論:枇杷清肺飲加減聯(lián)合靚芙康復(fù)貼敷料治療輕中度尋常痤瘡,安全有效,可以作為治療輕中度尋常痤瘡臨床選擇,為其治療提供了新思路;聯(lián)合治療組在治療的同時(shí),對(duì)患者的皮膚情況起到改善作用,可以增加患者的舒適度及滿意度,提高患者的依從性。
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the clinical efficacy and safety of loquat Qingfei decoction combined with Liangfukangtan dressing in the treatment of mild to moderate acne vulgaris. Methods: 90 cases of acne vulgaris with syndrome differentiation of lung meridian and wind heat were treated with traditional Chinese medicine. They were randomly divided into three groups: 30 cases in group A, 30 cases in group B and 30 cases in group C. among them, one case in group C was lost, and 89 cases in group A were treated with loquat Qingfei Yin plus subtraction plus Fuliangfu plaster dressing, and group B was treated by adding and subtracting loquat Qingfei Yin with Fuliangfu plaster. The treatment group C was treated with Liangfu rehabilitation plaster alone, the curative effect was judged after 4 weeks of treatment, and the clinical curative effect was evaluated according to the changes of the total number of skin lesions before and after treatment. To evaluate the curative effect of TCM syndrome according to the change of TCM syndromes integral; The clinical improvement of skin was evaluated according to the total integral change of skin clinical condition and the safety evaluation was made according to the change of safety index. Results: after 4 weeks of treatment, the total number of skin lesions in the three groups was lower than that before treatment. The difference before and after treatment was statistically significant (P 0.05). Compared with group C, the decrease of Agna B group was greater. After the treatment, the total effective rate of group A was 80.00cm. The total effective rate of group B was 50.00cm. The total effective rate of group C was 20.69. There was a difference among the three groups in clinical efficacy. After treatment, the symptoms and signs of lung meridian heat syndrome in the three groups were improved compared with those before treatment. There were significant differences in the total integral of TCM syndromes compared with those before treatment. After the treatment, the total effective rates of TCM syndromes in group A and group C were 76.67% and 17.24% respectively. There was no significant difference between group A and group C in TCM syndromes. The difference of P0.05 was significantly better than that of group C in improving the clinical condition of skin. Group A and group C were treated with Liangfu rehabilitation dressing. After treatment, the total clinical score of skin in both groups was significantly lower than that before and after treatment, but there was no significant difference between group B and group B. after the treatment, there were no serious adverse reactions in group A (3 cases) and group B (2 cases). After taking traditional Chinese medicine, there is mild stomach discomfort, after adjusting the time and method of taking medicine, All indexes were within the normal reference value before and after treatment. Conclusion: it is safe and effective to treat mild to moderate acne vulgaris by adding and subtracting loquat Qingfei Yin and Liangfu Kangfeng paste dressing. It can be used as a clinical choice for the treatment of mild to moderate acne vulgaris, and provides a new idea for the treatment of acne vulgaris. The combined treatment group can improve the skin condition of the patients and increase the comfort and satisfaction of the patients. Improve compliance of patients.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號(hào)】:R275.9
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