補(bǔ)脾益腎法治療重癥肌無力療效觀察
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-22 12:00
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 重癥肌無力 補(bǔ)脾益腎法 療效觀察 出處:《河南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:目的:觀察補(bǔ)脾益腎法臨床治療重癥肌無力的效果和對(duì)病人生活生存質(zhì)量的影響,評(píng)估其治療效果的安全性和有效性,為中醫(yī)藥辨證治療重癥肌無力提供新的方法和思路。方法:2013年9月—2015年12月,在河南中醫(yī)學(xué)院第一附屬醫(yī)院腦病門診就診和在病房住院的患者。根據(jù)納入標(biāo)準(zhǔn)收集52例重癥肌無力患者。采用隨機(jī)數(shù)字方法,分為治療組26例和對(duì)照組26例。對(duì)照組給藥方案:(1)符合重癥肌無力改良Osserman分型Ⅰ型給予溴吡斯的明,60mg/片,1片/次,每日三次,可根據(jù)病情調(diào)整用量;(2)符合重癥肌無力改良Osserman分型Ⅱ型MG予給予溴吡斯的明,60mg/片,1片/次,每日三次,強(qiáng)的松5-30mg,每日晨起后頓服,癥狀明顯改善后酌情予以逐漸減量。治療組在以上對(duì)照組的基礎(chǔ)上給予補(bǔ)脾益腎功效的方藥治療。兩組治療療程均為3月,在治療前及治療后評(píng)定西醫(yī)臨床絕對(duì)計(jì)分、中醫(yī)證候計(jì)分和生活質(zhì)量評(píng)分。結(jié)果:治療后3個(gè)月與治療前兩組在QMG評(píng)分和Busch生活質(zhì)量量表評(píng)分比較有著顯著差異(P0.05),治療后3個(gè)月兩組中醫(yī)證候量表評(píng)分比較有非常顯著性差異(P0.01)。表明治療組在各個(gè)方面都較對(duì)照組改善明顯。整個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)期間,最終對(duì)照組有3例患者出現(xiàn)不良反應(yīng),而治療組未發(fā)現(xiàn)明顯不良反應(yīng)。結(jié)論:補(bǔ)脾益腎法能夠明顯改善患者的中醫(yī)癥狀、臨床癥狀并提高患者的生活質(zhì)量。其中治療組中西藥結(jié)合治療在改善患者癥狀方面明顯優(yōu)于對(duì)照組單純西藥治療,且副作用小,是安全有效并值得臨床推廣的治療重癥肌無力的方法。
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the clinical effect of tonifying spleen and tonifying kidney on myasthenia gravis and its influence on the quality of life of patients, and to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the treatment. To provide a new method and train of thought for the treatment of myasthenia gravis based on traditional Chinese medicine. Methods: from September 2013 to December 2015, According to the inclusion criteria, 52 patients with myasthenia gravis were collected from the Encephalopathy outpatient Clinic of the first affiliated Hospital of Henan College of traditional Chinese Medicine and hospitalized in the ward. Two groups were divided into treatment group (n = 26) and control group (n = 26). The control group was given brompirimefen 60 mg / tablet three times a day according to the modified Osserman classification of myasthenia gravis. According to the condition of myasthenia gravis modified Osserman type 鈪,
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