本文關(guān)鍵詞： 小兒疳積 參苓白術(shù)湯 點(diǎn)刺四縫穴 捏脊法　出處：《中國醫(yī)藥科學(xué)》2017年01期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的研究中醫(yī)中藥在臨床治療小兒疳積的治療效果。方法隨機(jī)選取我院2009年3月~2013年3月中醫(yī)門診收治的266例兒童疳積患者,經(jīng)患者家屬同意,倫理委員會(huì)批準(zhǔn),按隨機(jī)數(shù)字表法分為對(duì)照組和觀察組,每組133例患者,對(duì)照組給予患童參苓白術(shù)湯治療,觀察組給予參苓白術(shù)湯聯(lián)合點(diǎn)刺四縫穴加捏脊法治療。兩組患者在經(jīng)過2~3個(gè)月的治療之后,對(duì)比兩組患者的治療效果。結(jié)果對(duì)照組在經(jīng)過2~3個(gè)月的治療之后,總有效率為79.69%,觀察組患者在經(jīng)過治療后,總有效率為95.48%。兩組患者治療效果數(shù)據(jù)比較,觀察組優(yōu)于對(duì)照組,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05);觀察組治療后食欲、身高、體重、精神、睡眠、腹脹、腹瀉等主癥及次癥中醫(yī)癥候積分明顯低于對(duì)照組,兩組間差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05);兩組患者經(jīng)2~3個(gè)月治療后,對(duì)比兩組患者的大便異常治療效果,對(duì)照組為84.96%,觀察組為93.23%,兩組患者統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)比,差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05),但是觀察組明顯優(yōu)于對(duì)照組。結(jié)論服用參苓白術(shù)湯配合點(diǎn)刺四縫穴加小兒捏脊法治療小兒疳積效果明顯,療效顯著,治療效果明顯高于單一使用參苓白術(shù)湯,值得臨床推廣。
[Abstract]:Objective to study Chinese medicine in the clinical treatment of children with malnutrition treatment. 266 cases of infantile malnutrition patients Methods in our hospital during March 2009 ~2013 March Chinese medicine clinic were randomly selected and approved by the ethics committee approval, family members of patients, were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 133 patients in each group, the control group was given the child Shenlingbaizhu decoction treatment, the observation group was given Shenlingbaizhu decoction combined with prick four sewing hole chiropractic treatment. The patients in the two groups after 2~3 months of treatment, compared two groups of patients. Results in the control group after 2~3 months of treatment, the total effective rate was 79.69%, the observation group of patients after after treatment, the total effective rate was 95.48%. the effect of two groups of patients, observation group than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05); the observation group after treatment, height, body weight, appetite, spirit, sleep, abdominal distension, abdominal The main symptoms and secondary symptoms such as diarrhea symptom scores were significantly lower than the control group, there were statistically significant differences between the two groups (P0.05); the two groups of patients after 2~3 months after treatment, compared two groups of patients with abnormal stool treatment, the control group was 84.96%, 93.23% in the observation group, two groups of patients with statistical data comparison, difference no statistical significance (P0.05), but the observation group was significantly better than the control group. Conclusion taking Shenlingbaizhu decoction combined with pricking plus four sewing hole with chiropractic treatment of infantile malnutrition has obvious effect, obvious curative effect, the treatment effect was significantly higher than that of the single use of Shenlingbaizhu decoction, which is worthy of clinical application.

【作者單位】： 廣州市白云區(qū)婦幼保健院中醫(yī)科;
【分類號(hào)】：R272.4
【正文快照】： 小兒疳積是對(duì)兒童因飲食或喂養(yǎng)不當(dāng),造成的脾胃受損而導(dǎo)致消化類病癥,主要表現(xiàn)面黃發(fā)枯、虛弱贏瘦、精神萎靡、飲食異常、大便失常等主要特征的一種消化類病癥。小兒疳積已成為兒科的四大病癥之一,對(duì)患兒的生長發(fā)育威脅極大,臨床對(duì)本病治療十分重視。現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)所講的營養(yǎng)不良或

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