復(fù)方隔藥灸的現(xiàn)代臨床應(yīng)用分析
本文關(guān)鍵詞:復(fù)方隔藥灸的現(xiàn)代臨床應(yīng)用分析 出處:《中華中醫(yī)藥雜志》2017年11期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 隔藥灸 復(fù)方 臨床應(yīng)用 文獻(xiàn)計(jì)量學(xué)分析方法 穴位 疾病譜
【摘要】:目的:對(duì)近30年組方符合君臣佐使的配伍原則,至少包含5味中藥的復(fù)方隔藥灸的臨床應(yīng)用文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行分析,闡釋其臨床應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀及優(yōu)勢(shì),為臨床診治疾病提供思路。方法:檢索國(guó)內(nèi)中國(guó)知網(wǎng)、萬(wàn)方數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、重慶維普數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)及中國(guó)生物醫(yī)學(xué)文獻(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),國(guó)外Pubmed、Medline及EMBAS數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)1985年-2016年收錄的關(guān)于復(fù)方隔藥灸的臨床研究文獻(xiàn),采用文獻(xiàn)計(jì)量學(xué)分析方法對(duì)其穴位、復(fù)方藥物使用情況,疾病譜分別進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)分析。結(jié)果:根據(jù)檢索到的復(fù)方隔藥灸文獻(xiàn),經(jīng)閱讀摘要、關(guān)鍵詞、全文,最終確定符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的臨床文獻(xiàn)共177篇,涉及病癥61種,原發(fā)性痛經(jīng)、腹痛、腹瀉、腸易激綜合征和潰瘍性結(jié)腸炎是其治療的優(yōu)勢(shì)病種;涉及穴位78個(gè),神闕穴使用頻次最多,其次為足三里、關(guān)元、中脘、氣海、腎俞、天樞和脾俞穴,均在20次以上;復(fù)方藥物組成以5味藥、6味藥居多,以肉桂、附子和當(dāng)歸作為君藥,木香、丹參和紅花作為臣藥,乳香、沒(méi)藥和冰片作為佐藥組成的復(fù)方較多。結(jié)論:復(fù)方隔藥灸辨證選藥,隨證取穴,具有廣泛的適應(yīng)癥,且療效突出,這一綠色療法正在日益受到人們的關(guān)注。
[Abstract]:Objective: to analyze the clinical application literature of compound medicated moxibustion containing at least 5 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine in accordance with the principle of compatibility of emperor and minister in the past 30 years, and to explain the present situation and advantages of its clinical application. Methods: to search the Chinese knowledge network, Wanfang database, Chongqing Weipu database and Chinese biomedical literature database, and foreign Pubmed. Medline and EMBAS database collected from 1985 to 2016 on the clinical study of compound medicine-separated moxibustion, the use of the method of bibliometric analysis of its acupoints and compound drugs. Results: according to the literature of compound medicine-separated moxibustion, 177 clinical literatures, 61 kinds of diseases, were determined by reading abstract, keywords and full text. Primary dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome and ulcerative colitis are the dominant diseases in the treatment. Involving 78 points, Shenque point is the most frequently used, followed by Zusanli, Guanyuan, Zhongwan, Qihai, Shenshu, Tianshu and Pishu points, all of which are above 20 times. The composition of compound medicine is mainly composed of 5 kinds of medicine and 6 kinds of medicine, with cinnamon, aconite and angelica as monarch medicine, wood incense, salvia miltiorrhiza and safflower as minister medicine, frankincense. Myrrh and borneol as adjuvant composition of the compound. Conclusion: compound herbal moxibustion with syndrome selection, with the syndrome to take points, has a wide range of indications, and the curative effect is outstanding, this green therapy is getting more and more attention.
【作者單位】: 湖南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué);山西中醫(yī)藥大學(xué);
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(No.81373742,No.81674062)~~
【分類號(hào)】:R246
【正文快照】: 隔物灸是我國(guó)古代勞動(dòng)人民在長(zhǎng)期與疾病作斗爭(zhēng)的過(guò)程中創(chuàng)造的一種療法,是將艾炷或艾條放置在姜片、蒜片或藥物制成的藥餅上施灸的方法,又稱隔藥物灸。長(zhǎng)期以來(lái),在隔藥灸研究中,研究者對(duì)藥餅的選擇,多為單味藥或者是針對(duì)某一病癥將功效相似或相同各單味藥簡(jiǎn)單疊加在一起使用,不
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