發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-01-06 15:30

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：電針降壓作用的證據(jù)、機(jī)制和臨床應(yīng)用（英文）　出處：《生理學(xué)報(bào)》2017年05期 　論文類型：期刊論文

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【摘要】：高血壓增加心血管動(dòng)脈粥樣硬化、中風(fēng)、殘疾和死亡的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的全球健康問題。收縮壓和舒張壓,尤其是收縮壓隨年齡增長(zhǎng)而增加。藥物治療高血壓存在副作用,可以考慮輔助治療,比如針灸通過調(diào)節(jié)體內(nèi)神經(jīng)-內(nèi)分泌系統(tǒng)降低血壓。用基礎(chǔ)研究指導(dǎo)臨床實(shí)踐的結(jié)果顯示,低頻,低強(qiáng)度電針降低約70%的輕中度停服降壓藥高血壓患者的交感神經(jīng)活動(dòng)。每周1次、持續(xù)8周的電針治療結(jié)束后,收縮壓和舒張壓(較小幅度)降低能維持2~4周,甚至1個(gè)月。至于針灸的長(zhǎng)期療效、耐藥患者的治療以及對(duì)服藥患者的療效等問題,有待進(jìn)一步研究。目前的證據(jù)表明針灸對(duì)高血壓有一定的療效。
[Abstract]:Hypertension increases the risk of cardiovascular atherosclerosis, stroke, disability and death, and is a serious global health problem. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure. In particular, systolic blood pressure increases with age. Side effects of drug therapy for hypertension can be considered as adjuvant therapy. For example, acupuncture and moxibustion lower blood pressure by regulating the neuroendocrine system in vivo. The results of clinical practice guided by basic research show that the low frequency is low. Low-intensity electroacupuncture reduces sympathetic activity in patients with hypertension by about 70% of mild-moderate antihypertensive drugs once a week for 8 weeks after the end of electroacupuncture. Systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure (SBP) decreased by a small margin for 2 weeks or even 1 month. As for the long-term effect of acupuncture and moxibustion, the treatment of drug resistant patients and the curative effect on patients with medication, etc. Current evidence shows that acupuncture has a certain effect on hypertension.
【作者單位】： 加州大學(xué)歐文分校醫(yī)學(xué)院 生理、生物物理和藥理學(xué)院 Susan
【基金】：supported by grants from the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) (No.HL-63313, HL-72125, AT-9347-01A1) Adolph Coors and Dana Foundations
【分類號(hào)】：R246.1
【正文快照】： 1 IntroductionHypertension is a serious world-wide health problem.In the United States the prevalence was 29%between2011 and 2014[1].It is slightly more common in menthan women(30%vs28%)and increases with age[1].China likewise has a high prevalence of hy，

本文編號(hào)：1388470