【摘要】：目的探討鹽水足浴在防治新兵脛骨疲勞性骨膜炎(shinbone weary periostitis,SWP)中的作用,為降低該病的發(fā)病率提供一種經(jīng)濟(jì)、實(shí)用的預(yù)防措施。方法以武警某部2007年冬季入伍的324名新戰(zhàn)士為研究對(duì)象,以90d的新訓(xùn)周期為研究時(shí)段,采用隨機(jī)分組和同期對(duì)照的研究方法。中草藥組采用傳統(tǒng)中草藥配方進(jìn)行足浴,鹽水組采用普通鹽水足浴,對(duì)照組不予任何干預(yù)措施。結(jié)果SWP發(fā)病率分別為:對(duì)照組13.88%、中草藥組3.70%、鹽水組5.56%。中草藥組發(fā)病率明顯低于對(duì)照組,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05);鹽水組發(fā)病率也明顯低于對(duì)照組,有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05);中草藥組與鹽水組比較,其發(fā)病率差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論鹽水足浴和中草藥足浴對(duì)新兵SWP均有一定的防治作用,且2種防治效果差異不明顯,但鹽水足浴簡(jiǎn)單、經(jīng)濟(jì)、實(shí)用、易操作,易于基層部隊(duì)開(kāi)展實(shí)施。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the role of brine foot bath in the prevention and treatment of tibial fatigue periostetis (shinbone weary periostitis,SWP) in recruits, and to provide an economic and practical preventive measure to reduce the incidence of the disease. Methods 324 new soldiers enlisted in the winter of 2007 in a department of armed police were chosen as the research objects, and 90 days of the new training period were used as the research period. The study was conducted by random grouping and the control of the same period. Traditional Chinese herbal medicine formula was used for foot bath in Chinese herbal medicine group, common brine foot bath was used in brine group, and no intervention was taken in control group. Results the incidence of SWP was 13.88 in the control group, 3.70 in the Chinese herbal medicine group and 5.56 in the saline group. The incidence of Chinese herbal medicine group was significantly lower than that of control group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05); the incidence of saline group was also significantly lower than that of control group (P0.05); Chinese herbal medicine group and saline group, the incidence of the difference was not statistically significant (P0.05). Conclusion both brine foot bath and Chinese herbal foot bath can prevent and cure SWP of recruits, and there is no significant difference between them. However, brine foot bath is simple, economical, practical, easy to operate and easy to carry out in basic units.
【作者單位】： 新疆伊寧市武警8660部隊(duì)醫(yī)院;
【分類號(hào)】：R82

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