【摘要】：目的 :為了做好武警部隊軍事訓練傷的衛(wèi)生保障工作 ,調(diào)查運動系統(tǒng)訓練傷在武警部隊訓練中的發(fā)生特點 ,探討降低訓練傷的有效預防對策。方法 :根據(jù)《中國人民解放軍軍事訓練傷診斷分類標準》 ,采用隨機整群抽樣填表調(diào)查的方式對武警某部隊 1986名戰(zhàn)士運動系統(tǒng)訓練傷的情況進行調(diào)查。結果 :武警部隊運動系統(tǒng)訓練傷的發(fā)生率為 2 5 .3% ,全訓組 (2 9.6 % )明顯高于非全訓組 (2 1.1% ) ,兩組相比 ,差異非常顯著 (P 0 .0 1)。發(fā)生率與入伍時間及訓練科目、訓練時間、訓練強度有密切關系 ,訓練傷主要以骨關節(jié)傷 (全訓組 4 1% ,半訓組 4 0 .7% )和軟組織傷 (全訓組 4 5 % ,半訓組 35 .7% )為主 ,致傷因素主要為器械、擒敵技術、4 0 0m障礙、5km越野等 ,全訓組在戰(zhàn)術科目上的發(fā)生率顯著高于半訓組 ,兩組相比差異非常顯著 (P 0 .0 1)。結論 :該部隊訓練傷發(fā)病率較高 ,應加強全訓部隊及新兵的衛(wèi)生知識宣傳、教育 ,強化基層醫(yī)務人員的醫(yī)學監(jiān)督職能 ,基層指揮員應學會合理安排軍事訓練 ,科學施訓
[Abstract]:Objective: in order to do a good job of health support for military training injury of armed police force, to investigate the characteristics of sports system training injury in the training of armed police force, and to explore the effective preventive measures to reduce the training injury. Methods: according to the Classification criteria for the diagnosis of military training injuries of Chinese people's Liberation Army (PLA), a random cluster sampling survey was used to investigate the sports system training injuries of 1986 soldiers of a certain armed police force. Results: the incidence of motor system training injury in armed police force was 25.3%, which was significantly higher in the whole training group (29.6%) than that in the non-training group (21.1%). The difference between the two groups was very significant (P < 0.01). The incidence rate was closely related to the time of enlistment, subject of training, training time and intensity of training. The main injuries were bone and joint injury (41% in the whole training group, 40. 7% in the half training group) and soft tissue injury (45% in the whole training group). The incidence of tactical subjects in the whole training group was significantly higher than that in the half training group (P < 0.01). Conclusion: the incidence of training injury in the army is high. The health knowledge propaganda and education of the whole training unit and the recruits should be strengthened, the medical supervision function of the medical personnel at the grass-roots level should be strengthened, and the commanders at the basic level should learn to arrange the military training reasonably. Scientific training
【作者單位】： 武警江蘇總隊南京醫(yī)院 武警江蘇總隊南京醫(yī)院 武警江蘇總隊南京醫(yī)院 武警江蘇總隊南京醫(yī)院
【分類號】：R82

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