【摘要】：目的 :為了做好武警部隊(duì)軍事訓(xùn)練傷的衛(wèi)生保障工作 ,調(diào)查運(yùn)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)訓(xùn)練傷在武警部隊(duì)訓(xùn)練中的發(fā)生特點(diǎn) ,探討降低訓(xùn)練傷的有效預(yù)防對(duì)策。方法 :根據(jù)《中國(guó)人民解放軍軍事訓(xùn)練傷診斷分類標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》 ,采用隨機(jī)整群抽樣填表調(diào)查的方式對(duì)武警某部隊(duì) 1986名戰(zhàn)士運(yùn)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)訓(xùn)練傷的情況進(jìn)行調(diào)查。結(jié)果 :武警部隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)訓(xùn)練傷的發(fā)生率為 2 5 .3% ,全訓(xùn)組 (2 9.6 % )明顯高于非全訓(xùn)組 (2 1.1% ) ,兩組相比 ,差異非常顯著 (P 0 .0 1)。發(fā)生率與入伍時(shí)間及訓(xùn)練科目、訓(xùn)練時(shí)間、訓(xùn)練強(qiáng)度有密切關(guān)系 ,訓(xùn)練傷主要以骨關(guān)節(jié)傷 (全訓(xùn)組 4 1% ,半訓(xùn)組 4 0 .7% )和軟組織傷 (全訓(xùn)組 4 5 % ,半訓(xùn)組 35 .7% )為主 ,致傷因素主要為器械、擒敵技術(shù)、4 0 0m障礙、5km越野等 ,全訓(xùn)組在戰(zhàn)術(shù)科目上的發(fā)生率顯著高于半訓(xùn)組 ,兩組相比差異非常顯著 (P 0 .0 1)。結(jié)論 :該部隊(duì)訓(xùn)練傷發(fā)病率較高 ,應(yīng)加強(qiáng)全訓(xùn)部隊(duì)及新兵的衛(wèi)生知識(shí)宣傳、教育 ,強(qiáng)化基層醫(yī)務(wù)人員的醫(yī)學(xué)監(jiān)督職能 ,基層指揮員應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)合理安排軍事訓(xùn)練 ,科學(xué)施訓(xùn)
[Abstract]:Objective: in order to do a good job of health support for military training injury of armed police force, to investigate the characteristics of sports system training injury in the training of armed police force, and to explore the effective preventive measures to reduce the training injury. Methods: according to the Classification criteria for the diagnosis of military training injuries of Chinese people's Liberation Army (PLA), a random cluster sampling survey was used to investigate the sports system training injuries of 1986 soldiers of a certain armed police force. Results: the incidence of motor system training injury in armed police force was 25.3%, which was significantly higher in the whole training group (29.6%) than that in the non-training group (21.1%). The difference between the two groups was very significant (P < 0.01). The incidence rate was closely related to the time of enlistment, subject of training, training time and intensity of training. The main injuries were bone and joint injury (41% in the whole training group, 40. 7% in the half training group) and soft tissue injury (45% in the whole training group). The incidence of tactical subjects in the whole training group was significantly higher than that in the half training group (P < 0.01). Conclusion: the incidence of training injury in the army is high. The health knowledge propaganda and education of the whole training unit and the recruits should be strengthened, the medical supervision function of the medical personnel at the grass-roots level should be strengthened, and the commanders at the basic level should learn to arrange the military training reasonably. Scientific training
【作者單位】： 武警江蘇總隊(duì)南京醫(yī)院 武警江蘇總隊(duì)南京醫(yī)院 武警江蘇總隊(duì)南京醫(yī)院 武警江蘇總隊(duì)南京醫(yī)院
【分類號(hào)】：R82

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