本文選題：急進(jìn)高海拔高原　切入點：駐訓(xùn)軍人　出處：《第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)學(xué)報》2017年12期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的探討急進(jìn)高海高原駐訓(xùn)軍人急性應(yīng)激反應(yīng)特點。方法采用軍人急性應(yīng)激反應(yīng)量表(acute stress response scale for armymen,ASRSA),于到達(dá)高原(海拔3 450 m)3 d內(nèi),對600名急進(jìn)高海拔高原駐訓(xùn)軍人進(jìn)行團體心理測評,比較其急性應(yīng)激反應(yīng)的人員類別、文化程度、子女結(jié)構(gòu)和婚姻狀況差異。結(jié)果各項目與總分之間的相關(guān)系數(shù)在0.72~0.95(P0.01),同質(zhì)性信度(Cronbachα系數(shù))為0.961,Spearman分半信度為0.946,說明ASRSA在急進(jìn)高海拔高原軍人群體中有較好的信度和區(qū)分度,可以作為急進(jìn)高海拔高原軍人群體中的測評工具。(1)急進(jìn)高海拔高原駐訓(xùn)軍人急性應(yīng)激反應(yīng)各維度得分在士(軍)官和義務(wù)兵組間差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05)。(2)急進(jìn)高海拔高原駐訓(xùn)軍人急性應(yīng)激反應(yīng)各維度得分在文化程度組間差異具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05),本科及以上文化組認(rèn)知改變、情緒反應(yīng)、行為變化、生理反應(yīng)、病理改變、工作效率和總反應(yīng)指數(shù)得分顯著高于高中及以下文化組(P0.05);(3)獨生子組急性應(yīng)激反應(yīng)病理改變和工作效率維度得分顯著高于非獨生子組(P0.05);(4)急進(jìn)高海拔高原駐訓(xùn)軍人急性應(yīng)激反應(yīng)各維度得分在未婚組和已婚組間差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05);(5)急進(jìn)高海拔高原駐訓(xùn)軍人急性應(yīng)激反應(yīng)病理改變得分在各軍齡組間差異具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論急進(jìn)高海拔高原駐訓(xùn)軍人急性應(yīng)激反應(yīng)得分存在顯著的文化程度、子女結(jié)構(gòu)和軍齡差異。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the characteristics of acute stress response of soldiers in Gaohai Plateau. Methods the acute stress response scale for armymenella was used to study the acute stress response of soldiers at high altitude within 3 days. To evaluate the psychological status of 600 soldiers at high altitude and to compare the types and educational level of acute stress reaction. Results the correlation coefficient between each item and the total score was 0.72 ~ 0.95% (P 0.01), and the coefficient of homogeneity reliability and Cronbach 偽) was 0.946, which indicated that ASRSA had better reliability and regional distinction in the soldiers with rapid advance in the high altitude plateau, and the correlation coefficient between the items and the total score was 0.72% (P < 0.05), and the coefficient of homogeneity reliability and Cronbach 偽 coefficient was 0.961g / r = 0.946, respectively. It can be used as an evaluation tool in the army group at high altitude. (1) the scores of acute stress response of the soldiers in training at high altitude have no significant difference between the officers of the army and the group of conscripts (P0. 05. 0. 02)) the scores of the acute stress response of the soldiers in the training area of the high altitude are not statistically significant (P 0. 05. 0. 0. 2). There were significant differences in the scores of acute stress response among the groups with different education level (P 0.05). The cognitive changes of undergraduate and above groups were significant. Emotional responses, behavioral changes, physiological responses, pathological changes, The scores of work efficiency and total reaction index were significantly higher than those of the high school and lower culture groups (P0.05P0. 05) the scores of the pathological changes of acute stress reaction and the dimension of work efficiency of the only-child group were significantly higher than those of the non-only-child group (P0. 05, P0. 05, P0. 05). There was no significant difference between unmarried group and married group in the scores of each dimension of sexual stress response (P 0.05). Conclusion the pathological changes of acute stress reaction of soldiers in training at high altitude have statistical significance (P 0.05). The scores of acute stress reaction of soldiers at high altitude had significant educational level. Differences in child structure and military age.
【作者單位】： 第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)心理學(xué)院軍人發(fā)展與教育心理學(xué)教研室;
【基金】：全軍醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生“十二五”重大項目(AWS13J003) 重慶市研究生教育教學(xué)改革研究項目(yjg133087,yjg153027) 第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)西南醫(yī)院衛(wèi)勤和應(yīng)急醫(yī)學(xué)救援研究課題(SWH2016WQ06Z) 第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)人文社科基金(2016XRW04)~~
【分類號】：R82

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本文編號：1635859