某部特種兵應激后成長與心理彈性、自我效能的關系:積極應對的中介效應
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-06 18:30
本文選題:應激后成長 切入點:心理彈性 出處:《第三軍醫(yī)大學學報》2014年15期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:目的研究特種兵應激后成長(posttraumatic growth,PTG)與心理彈性、自我效能和積極應對的關系。方法采用應激后成長問卷、心理彈性量表(Connor-Davidson resilience scale,CD-RISC)、簡易應對方式問卷(simplified coping style questionnaire,SCSQ)和一般自我效能感量表(general self-efficacy scale,GSES),對某特種部隊285名軍人進行方便抽樣調查。結果 1特種兵PTG總分為(54.38±19.11),CD各因子及總分、積極應對和自我效能得分與PTG各因子及總分顯著正相關(r為0.27~0.54,P0.01);2CD總分、自我效能和積極應對能較好地預測PTG,解釋率達42.2%;3心理彈性、自我效能和積極應對直接正性影響PTG,且心理彈性還可通過影響積極應對間接正性影響PTG。結論心理彈性、自我效能和積極應對是應激后成長的積極促進因素,其中積極應對部分中介了心理彈性和應激后成長的關系。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the relationship between post traumatic growth (PTG) and resilience, self-efficacy and positive coping in special forces. Connor-Davidson resilience scaleREC (simplified coping style questionnaire) and general self-efficacy scale scale (GSES) were used to survey 285 soldiers in a special military unit. Results 1 the total PTG score of SWAT was 54.38 鹵19.111.The total score of PTG was 54.38 鹵19.11 CD. The scores of positive coping and self-efficacy were significantly positively correlated with each factor and total score of PTG. The total score of P0.01 / 2CD was 0.270.54%. Self-efficacy and positive coping could better predict the scores of PTG, and the explanation rate was 42.2%. Self-efficacy and positive coping have direct positive effects on PTGs, and psychological elasticity can also affect PTGs indirectly and positively through positive coping. Conclusion Self-efficacy and positive coping are the positive factors to promote the growth of PTGs.Conclusion Self-efficacy and positive coping are the positive factors to promote the growth of PTGs after stress. Positive coping partly mediates the relationship between resilience and growth after stress.
【作者單位】: 第三軍醫(yī)大學心理學院軍事心理學教研室;海軍92390部隊醫(yī)院心理健康中心;91128部隊衛(wèi)生隊;61876部隊辦公室;
【基金】:國家自然科學基金(31170994) 全軍醫(yī)學科研“十二五”計劃面上項目(CWS11J049) 軍隊心理衛(wèi)生科研課題(12XLZ212)~~
【分類號】:R821.23
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