對比劑對不同心功能患者腎功能的影響
[Abstract]:Objective: With the progress of the technology of cardiovascular interventional diagnosis and treatment, the clinical application of the contrast agent is more and more, and the contrast agent nephropathy (CIN) has become a common complication after the interventional diagnosis and treatment, and the third major cause of the acquired renal failure after operation and infection, The incidence was about 11%[1]. At the same time, CIN is the third big problem after the "restenosis" and the "Thrombus" in the intervention field. In addition, the incidence of death and adverse events in the hospital is also increased, and the incidence of death and adverse events in the hospital is also increased. At present, the pathogenesis of CIN is still unclear, and there is no positive effective treatment method. Congestive heart failure is the independent risk factor of the contrast agent nephropathy, and the decrease of the glomerular filtration rate is caused by the decrease in the blood volume of the heart and the decrease of the renal blood flow. The lower the glomerular filtration rate, the smaller the dose of the contrast agent required to cause the contrast nephropathy. A number of studies have shown that patients with cardiac function II and grade III congestive heart failure have a hierarchical relationship with the impairment of renal function[2]. The effect of contrast agent on the renal function of patients with different heart function was studied. Methods: During the period from November 2010 to October 2011, the patients with coronary heart disease were diagnosed as coronary heart disease,354 patients undergoing coronary intervention in the first affiliated hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology were the subject of the study, and the basic resources of the patients were recorded in detail. Of these,271 (76.6%) males and 83 (23.4%) females, with an average age of 62.18 and 9.35 Age: Coronary angiography is performed by the Judkins method for selective coronary angiography, and the contrast medium is selected with low-permeability non-ionic contrast agent, iopromide (Youwei)370 ). All patients with abnormal renal function were treated with hydration fluid for 6-12 hours before operation, and 0.9% sodium chloride injection was intravenously administered at a rate of 1 ml/ kg h and maintained to 6-12 hours after operation, with the dose of patients with cardiac function grade NYHAIII or above decreased. Half. According to the NYHA functional classification of the New York Heart Association (NYHA), the patients were divided into three groups: the heart function I-II was group A, the heart function class III was group B, and the heart function IV was group C; the three groups were divided into 1 and 2 groups according to the level of the blood myocardiac function:1 group and 120. mu. mol/ L; group 2,120. m L. The effect of the contrast agent on the renal function of three groups of patients with different heart function was observed. in response to exclusion: contrast agent, acute myocardial infarction, severe hepatic insufficiency, maintenance of hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, bleeding tendency, ventricular aneurysm and aortic dissection, malignancy, poor compliance and the like. The main observation indexes are as follows: 1. General conditions and basic diseases;2. NYHA functional classification; 3. The rate of glomerular filtration (GFR) and the clearance rate (Ccr) of the glomerular filtration rate (Ccr) and the color of the heart of the heart were calculated according to the level of the blood myocardiac muscle, the blood myocaryoid (Scr), the urea nitrogen (UN), the uric acid (UA), the atrial natriuretic peptide (BNP) were calculated. 4. The renal function of the patients with different heart function was analyzed by using the statistical analysis software SPSS17.0. The effect of the contrast agent on the renal function of patients with different heart function was studied. The stratified evaluation of pre-operative risk factors provides more evidence-based medicine. It was reported. Results:1. There was no statistical difference between the pre-operative renal function index, Scr, UN, UA, GFR and Ccr. The results showed that there was a significant difference in GFR and Ccr with the decrease of heart function and the decrease of GFR and Ccr with the function of heart function. There was no significant difference in GFR and Ccr, but there was no significant difference in GFR and Ccr, and the difference was of statistical significance. P0.001.2. There was no statistical difference between the pre-operative renal function index, Scr, UN, UA, GFR and Ccr. The results showed that there was a significant difference in GFR and Ccr with the decrease of heart function, and there was a difference in GFR and Ccr with the decrease of heart function. There was no significant difference in GFR and Ccr, but there was no significant difference in GFR and Ccr, and there was a significant difference in GFR and Ccr before operation. The incidence of CIN after percutaneous coronary intervention was 5 (5.05%) in the A1 group,12 in the B1 group (10.43%),36 in the C1 group (33.64%),1 (16.66%) in the A2 group,3 (25%) in the B2 group, and 7 in the C2 group. (46.66%). With the increase of cardiac function, the decrease of cardiac function and the decrease of EF, the incidence of CIN increased, and the difference was of statistical significance. The CI The incidence of N is the highest.4. (1) Three groups of patients with different cardiac function, with the decrease of heart function, BNP, the increase of Scr and the occurrence of CIN. The results showed that the rate of BNP, the increase of Scr and the incidence of CIN were higher than that of the blood. normal group Conclusion:1. The patients with different heart function in the same level of blood myocardiac function, with the increase of the function of heart function, the renal function after coronary intervention. the greater the decrease, the higher the incidence of CIN;2. the different blood in the same cardiac function Patients with the abnormal level of myocardiac muscle and the level of blood myocaryosis, and after coronary intervention The decrease of renal function was high, and the incidence of CIN was high;3. The level of the blood myocardiac muscle was abnormal and the group C2 of the NYHAIV grade of the heart function and the coronary intervention.
【學位授予單位】:河南科技大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:R816.2;R541.4
【相似文獻】
相關期刊論文 前10條
1 詹玉香;;螺旋CT增強胸部掃描的臨床分析[J];現(xiàn)代醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生;2011年16期
2 甘璐;;CT增強掃描中降低對比劑外溢的預防及護理[J];實用醫(yī)技雜志;2011年08期
3 凌蓉;;CT增強掃描對比劑不良反應的預防及護理要點[J];醫(yī)學信息(上旬刊);2011年05期
4 婁晶瑩;胡春;;釓布醇[J];中國藥物化學雜志;2011年04期
5 王淑慧;;磁共振增強對比劑滲漏致靜脈炎護理體會[J];山西醫(yī)藥雜志(下半月刊);2011年06期
6 C.C.Tsui;J.S.Chiu;任宇靖;;緩瀉-增強對比劑在FDG PET評價結直腸病灶的應用[J];國際醫(yī)學放射學雜志;2011年04期
7 梁兆松;;十指功可改善心功能[J];心血管病防治知識;2008年06期
8 周繼虎;池振海;陳遠強;程銀鑄;;麝香保心丸治療充血性心力衰竭的療效觀察[J];醫(yī)藥論壇雜志;2011年14期
9 周智鵬;張輝陽;邱維加;凌秀梅;蘇壽紅;陳德勤;殷亮;;根據(jù)體重個體化對比劑注射方案在64層螺旋CT冠狀動脈成像中的應用[J];放射學實踐;2011年07期
10 孫志軍;蓋魯粵;楊庭樹;劉宏斌;陳練;蔣博;王錦達;;不同面積心肌梗死患者心功能減低及預后分析[J];中國循證心血管醫(yī)學雜志;2011年02期
相關會議論文 前10條
1 袁穎;;CT檢查中對比劑靜脈注射的安全管理[A];中華護理學會2009全國靜脈治療護理學術交流暨專題講座會議論文匯編[C];2009年
2 胡玖益;黃原義;熊遠奎;熊文斌;劉四斌;;16層螺旋CT冠狀動脈成像對比劑劑量的對照性研究[A];2009中華醫(yī)學會影像技術分會第十七次全國學術大會論文集[C];2009年
3 劉炳武;汪浩;;多層螺旋CT泌尿系成像技術探討[A];2009中華醫(yī)學會影像技術分會第十七次全國學術大會論文集[C];2009年
4 李強;李成義;;雙通路手法推注對比劑肝臟CT增強掃描的臨床應用[A];全國鐵路第五屆疾病控制學術研討會論文集[C];2004年
5 戴雪芹;黃燕;楊曉露;張岐;胡琴;朱玉蓮;;低聚殼聚糖修飾的磁共振成像對比劑的性能研究[A];海南省藥學會二○一○年學術年會會議論文集[C];2010年
6 柳澄;;CTA中對比劑的應用[A];2005年全國醫(yī)學影像技術學術會議西部論壇論文匯編[C];2005年
7 趙世華;;心臟MR對比劑研究現(xiàn)狀、臨床應用及其進展[A];2006年華東六省一市暨浙江省放射學學術年會論文匯編[C];2006年
8 陳江;;口服靜脈用釓噴酸葡胺在MRCP檢查中的應用[A];中華醫(yī)學會第十三屆全國放射學大會論文匯編(下冊)[C];2006年
9 陳險峰;馬兵毅;張曉青;韓湘蓉;;心臟大血管多層螺旋CT成像中對比劑不良反應個例分析[A];中華醫(yī)學會第十三屆全國放射學大會論文匯編(下冊)[C];2006年
10 劉峴;林愛華;劉國清;劉波;;長效循環(huán)順磁性脂質(zhì)體對比劑的磁共振對比增強血管成像研究[A];第十一次全國中西醫(yī)結合影像學術研討會暨全國中西醫(yī)結合影像學研究進展學習班資料匯編[C];2010年
相關重要報紙文章 前10條
1 記者 朱國旺;對比劑安全性比成像效果更重要[N];中國醫(yī)藥報;2010年
2 本報記者 朱國旺;規(guī)范使用對比劑 從提高認知開始[N];中國醫(yī)藥報;2010年
3 小美;心功能“對號入座”[N];保健時報;2004年
4 黃源;BNP鑒定心功能 妙![N];醫(yī)藥經(jīng)濟報;2001年
5 解放軍總醫(yī)院心內(nèi)科教授 智光;維護好你的心功能[N];健康時報;2004年
6 本報記者 張蕊 實習記者 朱永基;患了卒中要追查心功能[N];健康報;2011年
7 本報記者 魏鑫;專家解讀對比劑腎病發(fā)病機制[N];保健時報;2009年
8 倪守東;膳食保護心功能[N];中國老年報;2001年
9 本報記者 朱國旺;黏度在對比劑腎病發(fā)生中具有重要意義[N];中國醫(yī)藥報;2009年
10 記者 朱國旺;特殊人群的對比劑規(guī)范使用更需關注[N];中國醫(yī)藥報;2011年
相關博士學位論文 前10條
1 李建華;川芎嗪和抗壞血酸預防鼠對比劑腎病實驗研究[D];天津醫(yī)科大學;2010年
2 孫小麗;MSCT中對比劑應用的基礎研究[D];山東大學;2010年
3 張國福;雙功能對比劑Gd-BOPTA在肝臟局灶性病變中的應用研究[D];復旦大學;2004年
4 趙英明;對比劑腎病的基礎與臨床研究[D];南京醫(yī)科大學;2011年
5 陳偉;磁共振單克隆抗體靶向?qū)Ρ葎⿲嶒炑芯縖D];第三軍醫(yī)大學;2001年
6 單怡;κ阿片受體在復蘇大鼠心肌中的表達及其對心功能的影響[D];第二軍醫(yī)大學;2010年
7 陳建昌;骨髓基質(zhì)細胞移植改善心肌梗死后心功能的研究[D];蘇州大學;2003年
8 徐莉;肝臟3.0T質(zhì)子MRS研究及釓類對比劑對波譜預掃描的影響[D];南方醫(yī)科大學;2011年
9 朱艷;基于神經(jīng)內(nèi)分泌免疫網(wǎng)絡的新風膠囊調(diào)控佐劑性關節(jié)炎大鼠心功能的機制研究[D];湖北中醫(yī)藥大學;2011年
10 王巖;骨髓間充質(zhì)干細胞和微囊化施旺氏細胞移植促進心梗區(qū)治療性血管新生和改善心功能的研究[D];山東大學;2012年
相關碩士學位論文 前10條
1 陳會娟;對比劑對不同心功能患者腎功能的影響[D];河南科技大學;2012年
2 布春青;多層螺旋CT冠狀動脈成像的應用研究[D];山東中醫(yī)藥大學;2007年
3 任艷琴;急性心肌梗死極早期及穩(wěn)定期心率變異性與心功能的關系[D];山西醫(yī)科大學;2005年
4 王丹;不同濃度對比劑對16排螺旋CT冠狀動脈成像的影響[D];浙江大學;2007年
5 崔磊;SPIO聯(lián)合碳染料檢測兔VX2腫瘤轉(zhuǎn)移淋巴結的MRI實驗研究[D];蘇州大學;2009年
6 李建亮;自體骨髓間充質(zhì)干細胞移植對急性心肌梗死后炎癥反應的影響[D];蘇州大學;2009年
7 顏勇;抗神經(jīng)內(nèi)分泌激素治療對急性心肌梗死患者血漿神經(jīng)內(nèi)分泌激素水平及心功能的影響[D];中國人民解放軍軍醫(yī)進修學院;2003年
8 馮慶芝;酒精對兔心肌損害及藥物干預的實驗研究[D];山東大學;2005年
9 李潤英;嬰幼兒肺炎并發(fā)心力衰竭時紅細胞內(nèi)鈣濃度、cTnI變化及其與心功能的關系[D];河北醫(yī)科大學;2005年
10 張云飛;高血壓中醫(yī)證型與血脂紊亂及心臟舒縮功能損害的相關性研究[D];成都中醫(yī)藥大學;2005年
本文編號:2493932
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yixuelunwen/yundongyixue/2493932.html