男子賽艇運動員常用訓(xùn)練手段測試時積分肌電特征的研究
[Abstract]:The common training methods of rowing are on water and on land. With the improvement of competitive level, people pay more and more attention to the scientific monitoring of training, and water, How to better combine land training has been pursued and discussed by coaches, athletes and researchers at home and abroad. Based on the actual training of rowing, this study took male rowers as the research object. The pull-down pulp of water and dynamometer and the main muscle groups of special strength with different load intensity were studied on water and dynamometer of male rowers. The surface electromyography (EMG) method was used to test, and the change characteristics of integral myoelectric value and contribution rate of each major work group on water and land were studied. The test data were processed by the method of literature, expert interview and MegaWin6000 professional software. With the Excel table function, the variation characteristics of the main working muscles were studied and analyzed under two different conditions: water and land. The conclusions are as follows: 1. The research results show that, with the increase of load intensity, the pull-down slurry of water and dynamometer, as well as the special strength test of different load intensity (lying pull, horizontal push, deep squat), are tested with the increase of load intensity. The integral myoelectric value of each major working muscle group increased gradually, while the integral myoelectric value of each main generating muscle group gradually decreased with the increase of plasma frequency. Show that there are differences between the specific strength training and the main muscle groups. 2. 2. The results show that with the increase of plasma frequency, the change trend of integral EMG value of each main generating muscle group is more consistent, and the contribution rate is relatively gentle, in the different conditions of pull-down plasma of water and dynamometer. However, the upper pullout of the dynamometer has a higher effect on the upper limb and back muscles, and the higher use of the upper limb and lower extremity muscle group during the water pulping, which may be related to the pulling condition of the paddle. 3. The results show that the surface electromyography can directly evaluate the generating state of the main working muscle groups of athletes in each action cycle, and analyze the changes of the integral EMG value and the contribution rate of the main muscle groups. It can provide reference for the combination of water and dynamometer and special strength training.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:首都體育學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:R87
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