【摘要】：目的探討某部士兵訓(xùn)練倦怠與體質(zhì)指數(shù)(body mass index,BMI)、空腹血糖(fasting plasma glucose,FPG)及血脂之間的關(guān)系。方法對(duì)急進(jìn)高原前強(qiáng)化行為應(yīng)激訓(xùn)練(簡(jiǎn)稱"大強(qiáng)度訓(xùn)練")某部140名士兵,采用問(wèn)卷調(diào)查與試驗(yàn)相結(jié)合的方法進(jìn)行研究,問(wèn)卷為士兵訓(xùn)練倦怠自評(píng)問(wèn)卷,以BMI、FPG、血脂為觀察指標(biāo),采用線性回歸分析評(píng)價(jià)各指標(biāo)與訓(xùn)練倦怠的關(guān)系。結(jié)果大強(qiáng)度訓(xùn)練后,士兵訓(xùn)練倦怠總分及訓(xùn)練疏離得分顯著高于大強(qiáng)度訓(xùn)練前(P0.01),士兵FPG、總膽固醇(total cholesterol,TC)、三酰甘油(triglycerides,TG)、BMI測(cè)量值顯著低于大強(qiáng)度訓(xùn)練前(P0.05);體質(zhì)量超重士兵訓(xùn)練倦怠總分及訓(xùn)練疏離得分顯著高于體質(zhì)量正常士兵(P0.05);FPG水平較高士兵訓(xùn)練倦怠總分及身心耗竭、訓(xùn)練疏離得分顯著高于FPG水平較低士兵(P0.01);膽固醇水平較高士兵訓(xùn)練倦怠總分及身心耗竭、訓(xùn)練疏離得分顯著高于膽固醇水平較低士兵(P0.01)�；貧w分析顯示,大強(qiáng)度訓(xùn)練前后身心耗竭、訓(xùn)練疏離與BMI、FPG、TC、TG存在線性關(guān)系(P0.05)。結(jié)論大強(qiáng)度訓(xùn)練前后士兵身心耗竭與BMI、FPG、TC具有密切關(guān)系,而訓(xùn)練疏離與大強(qiáng)度訓(xùn)練前后BMI、TC、TG存在密切關(guān)聯(lián)。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between training burnout and body mass index (body mass), fasting blood glucose (fasting plasma) and blood lipids. Methods A total of 140 soldiers in a department of intensive Behavioral stress training ("intensive training") before entering the high altitude were investigated by means of questionnaire survey and experiment. The questionnaire was self-rated by soldiers' training burnout, and the observation indexes were BMI-FPGand blood lipid. Linear regression analysis was used to evaluate the relationship between each index and training burnout. Results after intensive training, The total training burnout score and training alienation score of soldiers were significantly higher than those before high-intensity training (P0.01). The total scores of total cholesterol and triglycerides TG were significantly lower than those before high-intensity training (P0.05), and the total scores and training of overweight soldiers were significantly lower than those before high-intensity training (P0.01). The scores of estrangement were significantly higher than those of normal soldiers (P0.05), the total score of training burnout and physical and mental exhaustion of soldiers were higher than those of normal soldiers (P0.05). The score of training alienation was significantly higher than that of the soldiers with lower FPG level (P0.01), and the total score of training burnout and physical and mental exhaustion of soldiers with higher cholesterol level was significantly higher than that of the soldiers with lower cholesterol level (P0.01). Regression analysis showed that there was a linear relationship between physical and mental exhaustion before and after intensive training, and there was a linear relationship between training alienation and TCU TG (P0.05). Conclusion there is a close relationship between physical and mental exhaustion of soldiers before and after intensive training and BMIF FPGN TC, while there is a close relationship between training alienation and BMIT TCTG before and after intensive training.
【作者單位】： 解放軍69245部隊(duì)31分隊(duì);廣州軍區(qū)疾病預(yù)防控制中心;解放軍69231部隊(duì)35分隊(duì);解放軍474醫(yī)院第23臨床部精神衛(wèi)生中心;
【基金】：石河子大學(xué)心理應(yīng)用研究中心資助項(xiàng)目(XLYY201501)
【分類號(hào)】：R82

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