肩峰下撞擊綜合征女子排球運(yùn)動(dòng)員肩周肌群肌力的研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-19 11:50
本文選題:女子 + 排球 ; 參考:《中國體育科技》2017年02期
【摘要】:目的:探討肩峰下撞擊綜合征運(yùn)動(dòng)員肩周肌群肌力。方法:1名醫(yī)師對廣東省一線女子排球隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)員進(jìn)行肩部評估,確診為肩峰下撞擊綜合征的運(yùn)動(dòng)員13名為I組,肩部功能正常的運(yùn)動(dòng)員8名為II組;測試者使用電子測角儀和Hoggan Micro Fet 2手持式肌力測試儀分別對I組和II組運(yùn)動(dòng)員進(jìn)行肩部活動(dòng)度和肩周肌群肌力測試,比較兩組運(yùn)動(dòng)員肩關(guān)節(jié)活動(dòng)度和肩周肌群肌力的差異性。結(jié)果:肩峰下撞擊綜合征運(yùn)動(dòng)員肩關(guān)節(jié)前屈和外展受限明顯(P=0.04);上斜方肌肌力明顯下降(P=0.001),下斜方肌和前鋸肌肌力上升(P=0.04),中斜方肌肌力變化不大;額狀位肩袖肌群內(nèi)旋和外旋肌力下降(P≤0.05);肩胛位肩袖肌群內(nèi)旋和外旋肌力下降(P≤0.05),但120°的外旋肌力顯著上升(P=0.001)。結(jié)論:與肩部功能正常的女子排球運(yùn)動(dòng)員相比,肩峰下撞擊綜合征的女子排球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的肩周肌群肌力下降。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the muscle strength of periacromial muscle group in athletes with subacromial impingement syndrome. Methods one physician assessed the shoulder of the first line female volleyball team athletes in Guangdong Province. Thirteen athletes with subacromial impingement syndrome were diagnosed as group I and 8 athletes with normal shoulder function as group II. In group I and group II, the shoulder motion and the muscle strength of periacromion muscle group were measured with electronic angulometer and Hoggan Micro Fet 2 hand-held muscle strength tester, respectively, and the differences between the shoulder joint motion and the muscle strength around the shoulder muscle group were compared between the two groups. Results: in the athletes with subacromian impingement syndrome, the anterior flexion and abduction limitation of shoulder joint was obviously limited, the muscle strength of superior trapezius was significantly decreased (P < 0.001), the muscle strength of inferior trapezius and serratus was increased (P < 0.04), but the muscle strength of middle trapezius was not changed. In frontal position, the internal rotation and external pronation of the rotator cuff group decreased P 鈮,
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