民用航空飛行員和空中交通管制員慢性球結(jié)膜疾病患病率調(diào)查
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-16 14:13
本文選題:飛行員 切入點(diǎn):管制員 出處:《中國(guó)職業(yè)醫(yī)學(xué)》2017年01期 論文類(lèi)型:期刊論文
【摘要】:目的調(diào)查民用航空西南地區(qū)飛行員和空中交通管制員(以下簡(jiǎn)稱"管制員")慢性球結(jié)膜疾病的患病情況,探討其影響因素。方法采用判斷抽樣的方法,收集民用航空西南地區(qū)參加2012年年度健康檢查的3 845名飛行員和管制員的健康檢查資料,分析不同類(lèi)型機(jī)場(chǎng)、不同工種、不同年齡以及不同累計(jì)飛行時(shí)間的受檢人員的慢性球結(jié)膜疾病患病情況,并分析上述因素對(duì)慢性球結(jié)膜疾病的影響。結(jié)果高原機(jī)場(chǎng)的飛行員、管制員以及總受檢人員的慢性球結(jié)膜疾病患病率分別高于平原機(jī)場(chǎng)的同工種人群(P0.01);但來(lái)自同類(lèi)型機(jī)場(chǎng)的飛行員和管制員的慢性球結(jié)膜疾病患病率分別比較,差異均無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。調(diào)查對(duì)象慢性球結(jié)膜疾病的患病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)隨累計(jì)飛行時(shí)間的增加而升高(P0.01);女性、年齡≥40.0歲以及高原機(jī)場(chǎng)工作者罹患慢性球結(jié)膜疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)相對(duì)較高(P0.01)。結(jié)論民用航空西南地區(qū)飛行員及管制員慢性球結(jié)膜疾病患病與性別、年齡、機(jī)場(chǎng)類(lèi)型及累計(jì)飛行時(shí)間有關(guān)。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the prevalence of chronic bulbar conjunctival disease among pilots and air traffic controllers in southwest civil aviation, and to explore the influencing factors. Collect the health inspection data of 3,845 pilots and controllers who participated in the annual health inspection in 2012 in the southwest region of civil aviation, and analyze the different types of airports and different types of work, The prevalence of chronic bulbar conjunctiva disease in the subjects of different ages and different cumulative flight time was analyzed, and the effects of the above factors on the chronic bulbar conjunctival disease were analyzed. The prevalence of chronic bulbar conjunctival disease in controllers and total subjects was higher than that in the same type of workers in plain airports, but the prevalence rates of chronic conjunctival diseases in pilots and controllers of the same type of airports were compared respectively. The risk of chronic bulbar conjunctiva disease increased with the increase of cumulative flight time. Age 鈮,
本文編號(hào):1620270
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yixuelunwen/yundongyixue/1620270.html
最近更新
教材專著