本文選題：職業(yè)性哮喘 + 交感皮膚反應(yīng)　； 參考：《環(huán)境與職業(yè)醫(yī)學(xué)》2015年01期

【摘要】：[目的]對(duì)職業(yè)性哮喘患者進(jìn)行交感皮膚反應(yīng)測(cè)定,探討其交感神經(jīng)損害與職業(yè)性哮喘程度分級(jí)及病程的關(guān)系。[方法]根據(jù)職業(yè)性哮喘分級(jí)和病程將146例職業(yè)性哮喘患者分為輕度5年組(36例)、輕度≥5年組(38例);中重度5年組(34例)和中重度≥5年組(38例),以38例同工廠健康工人為對(duì)照組。測(cè)定該5組(患者4組、對(duì)照1組)人群的交感皮膚反應(yīng)(SSR)各項(xiàng)指標(biāo)(上肢潛伏期、下肢潛伏期、上肢波幅、下肢波幅)并分析比較。[結(jié)果]各病例組患者中SSR異常者占54.0%;對(duì)照組SSR異常者占21.0%。各病例組SSR上、下肢潛伏期較對(duì)照組延長(zhǎng),差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05);各病例組SSR上、下肢波幅較對(duì)照組降低,差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05);除中重度5年組和中重度≥5年組下肢波幅指標(biāo)外,各病例組和對(duì)照組SSR各指標(biāo)(上肢潛伏期、下肢潛伏期、上肢波幅、下肢波幅)兩兩比較,差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。[結(jié)論]職業(yè)性哮喘患者可能存在一定程度的交感神經(jīng)功能損害,可隨哮喘程度分級(jí)加重、病程延長(zhǎng)而進(jìn)一步加重。
[Abstract]:[objective] to study the relationship between sympathetic nerve damage and the degree and course of occupational asthma by measuring sympathetic skin reaction in patients with occupational asthma. [methods] according to the classification and course of occupational asthma, 146 cases of occupational asthma were divided into mild 5 years group (36 cases), mild 鈮，

本文編號(hào)：2099499