甾體激素類藥物與細(xì)胞色素P450代謝酶系相互作用的研究進(jìn)展
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-03-25 20:32
【摘要】:甾體激素主要包括腎上腺糖皮質(zhì)激素、雌激素、孕激素、雄激素和維生素D,臨床常用的甾體激素類藥物多為其衍生物或人工合成品。細(xì)胞色素P450(CYP450)代謝酶系在甾體激素的生物合成及代謝清除過(guò)程中起著關(guān)鍵的作用,而甾體激素也可通過(guò)對(duì)CYP450的誘導(dǎo)或抑制而影響其酶蛋白表達(dá)及代謝活性,二者之間的相互作用決定了臨床多種疾病(如腫瘤、炎癥或自身免疫性疾病)發(fā)生的易感性及藥物療效。本文對(duì)甾體激素類藥物與細(xì)胞色素P450代謝酶系相互作用的研究進(jìn)展進(jìn)行闡述。
[Abstract]:Steroids mainly include adrenocortical hormone, estrogen, progesterone, androgen and vitamin D. The steroids commonly used in clinic are mostly derivatives or synthetic products of steroids. Cytochrome P450 (CYP450) metabolizing enzymes play a key role in the biosynthesis and metabolic clearance of steroidal hormones. Steroid hormones can also affect the expression and metabolic activity of CYP450 by inducing or inhibiting cytochrome P450 metabolizing enzymes. The interaction between the two determines the susceptibility and drug efficacy of many clinical diseases, such as tumor, inflammation or autoimmune disease. The interaction between steroid hormones and cytochrome P450 metabolic enzymes was reviewed in this paper.
【作者單位】: 北京大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)部基礎(chǔ)醫(yī)學(xué)院藥理學(xué)系;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(81473276)
【分類號(hào)】:R96
[Abstract]:Steroids mainly include adrenocortical hormone, estrogen, progesterone, androgen and vitamin D. The steroids commonly used in clinic are mostly derivatives or synthetic products of steroids. Cytochrome P450 (CYP450) metabolizing enzymes play a key role in the biosynthesis and metabolic clearance of steroidal hormones. Steroid hormones can also affect the expression and metabolic activity of CYP450 by inducing or inhibiting cytochrome P450 metabolizing enzymes. The interaction between the two determines the susceptibility and drug efficacy of many clinical diseases, such as tumor, inflammation or autoimmune disease. The interaction between steroid hormones and cytochrome P450 metabolic enzymes was reviewed in this paper.
【作者單位】: 北京大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)部基礎(chǔ)醫(yī)學(xué)院藥理學(xué)系;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(81473276)
【分類號(hào)】:R96
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
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2 孫真真;張展;王守林;;核受體與microRNA對(duì)細(xì)胞色素P450酶調(diào)控的分子機(jī)制[J];環(huán)境與職業(yè)醫(yī)學(xué);2014年03期
3 薛正楷;羅yN;魏泓;;基于重組HepG_2-P4503A4與HepG_2-P4503A46全細(xì)胞體外藥物代謝比較研究[J];四川動(dòng)物;2014年02期
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