利福平藥動學(xué)影響因素的研究進展
[Abstract]:Objective: to provide reference for the rational application of rifampicin (RFP) and the realization of individualized drug use. Methods: the literature on pharmacokinetics and related influencing factors of RFP (1985-2015) included in Pub Med, database were reviewed and summarized. Results: the factors such as patients complicated with disease, drug dosage form, combined use of drugs and food had an effect on the absorption of RFP, and the factors of patients complicated with disease, sex, body mass and other factors had an effect on the distribution of RFP. Life habits, sex, age, body mass, gene polymorphism, combined use of drugs and gene variation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis had effects on RFP metabolism. Conclusion: the pharmacokinetics of RFP is affected by many factors. In addition to the routine monitoring of serum drug concentration of RFP, we should also carry out the detection of gene polymorphism in order to adjust the dosage and prevent the occurrence of drug resistance in the treatment of tuberculosis. In order to promote rational use of drugs in clinic, individualized drug administration was made by taking into account various conditions of patients, including genotypes.
【作者單位】: 天津市海河醫(yī)院/天津市呼吸病研究所/國家中醫(yī)藥管理局中醫(yī)藥防治傳染病重點研究室;
【分類號】:R96
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