本文選題：基本藥物 + 集中采購��； 參考：《中國衛(wèi)生政策研究》2015年12期

【摘要】：目的:為完善我國基本藥物集中采購工作和量價掛鉤政策提供建議。方法:搜集基本藥物集中招標(biāo)采購文件和文獻(xiàn),結(jié)合文獻(xiàn)研究和半結(jié)構(gòu)化訪談法設(shè)計(jì)調(diào)研問卷。通過問卷調(diào)研和電話訪談,分析我國基本藥物集中采購中量價掛鉤政策實(shí)施相關(guān)影響因素。結(jié)果:量價掛鉤定義需明確藥品的劑型和規(guī)格,其主要影響因素有:采購區(qū)域范圍、采購的藥品類別、疾病與藥品替代性、采購方式、采購周期、回款時間和結(jié)算方式、采購過程中的違規(guī)行為。建議:實(shí)施量價掛鉤,需明確預(yù)測采購數(shù)量的主體和方式、營造量價掛鉤價格合理形成的政策環(huán)境,取消藥品中標(biāo)價聯(lián)動機(jī)制,嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行回款期限、統(tǒng)一結(jié)算方式,加強(qiáng)省級藥品采購平臺的信息化建設(shè),并做好部分藥品量價掛鉤試點(diǎn)工作,為量價掛鉤的推廣奠定基礎(chǔ)。
[Abstract]:Objective: to provide suggestions for the improvement of the centralized procurement of essential drugs and the policy of volume-price linkage in China. Methods: to collect the documents and documents of centralized bidding and purchase of essential drugs, and design the questionnaire with literature research and semi-structured interview. By means of questionnaire investigation and telephone interview, this paper analyzes the influencing factors of the implementation of the policy of quantitative and price linkage in the centralized procurement of essential drugs in China. Results: it is necessary to define the dosage form and specification of the drug, and the main influencing factors are as follows: the area of purchase, the type of drugs purchased, the disease and drug substitution, the purchasing method, the purchasing cycle, the time of payback and the settlement method. Irregularities in the procurement process. Suggestions: it is necessary to clearly predict the main body and mode of purchasing quantity, to create a policy environment in which the quantity and price can be reasonably formed, to cancel the linkage mechanism of pricing in drugs, to strictly enforce the payback period, and to unify the settlement method. We should strengthen the informatization construction of the provincial drug purchase platform, and do a good part of the pilot work of drug quantity and price linkage, which will lay the foundation for the promotion of the quantity and price linkage.
【作者單位】： 北京大學(xué)藥學(xué)院;北京大學(xué)醫(yī)藥管理國際研究中心;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金青年科學(xué)基金(71303011)
【分類號】：R95

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本文編號：1782769