靜脈用藥集中調(diào)配中心壓差管理與實(shí)踐
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-07 03:12
本文選題:靜脈用藥集中調(diào)配中心 切入點(diǎn):壓差 出處:《中國醫(yī)院藥學(xué)雜志》2017年15期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:目的:探討靜脈用藥集中調(diào)配中心(PIVAS)壓差管理的意義與作用,提出對壓差管理的意見和建議。方法:通過醫(yī)院PIVAS建設(shè)及運(yùn)行過程中對壓差的管理與實(shí)踐,對照規(guī)范及相關(guān)文獻(xiàn),提出PIVAS壓差管理的關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)、適宜壓差范圍及監(jiān)測方式。結(jié)果:粗、中、高效過濾器應(yīng)進(jìn)行必要的阻力壓差監(jiān)測;對潔凈區(qū)相鄰房間靜壓差進(jìn)行監(jiān)測的同時,還應(yīng)監(jiān)測各房間相對大氣壓的靜壓差;在設(shè)定壓差監(jiān)測時,潔凈區(qū)相鄰房間的靜壓差≥5 Pa,各房間相對非潔凈區(qū)靜壓差≥10 Pa,上限以不產(chǎn)生哨音或影響開門即可。結(jié)論:PIVAS為達(dá)到符合規(guī)定的潔凈度及職業(yè)防護(hù),應(yīng)加強(qiáng)對不同區(qū)域與設(shè)備的壓差監(jiān)測和管理;同時,建議在新制定的國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中設(shè)定相應(yīng)的壓差標(biāo)準(zhǔn),保證凈化系統(tǒng)的有效運(yùn)行。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the significance and function of pressure difference management in intravenous drug concentration distribution center (PIVASA), and put forward some suggestions and suggestions on pressure difference management. Methods: through the management and practice of pressure difference in hospital PIVAS construction and operation, the standard and related literature were compared. The key points of PIVAS pressure difference management, suitable range of pressure difference and monitoring method are put forward. Results: coarse, medium and high efficiency filter should monitor the pressure difference of resistance necessary, and monitor the static pressure difference of adjacent rooms in clean area, at the same time, The static pressure difference between the rooms relative to atmospheric pressure should also be monitored. The static pressure difference of adjacent rooms in clean area is 鈮,
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