本文關(guān)鍵詞：17β-雌二醇通過(guò)整聯(lián)蛋白α1β1和α2β1抗大鼠髓核細(xì)胞凋亡的機(jī)制研究　出處：《河北醫(yī)科大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 17β-雌二醇 腰椎退變 凋亡 整聯(lián)蛋白 膠原

【摘要】：目的：探索胞膜整聯(lián)蛋白α1β1、α2β1參與的17β-雌二醇抗大鼠腰椎間盤(pán)細(xì)胞凋亡的作用機(jī)制。 方法：酶消化法原代培養(yǎng)大鼠髓核細(xì)胞，貼壁細(xì)胞融合為單層時(shí)，用含EDTA的0.2%的胰酶消化傳代.細(xì)胞生長(zhǎng)至第3代時(shí)，用不含胎牛血清、不含酚紅的DMEM/F12培養(yǎng)液培養(yǎng)，按以下分組實(shí)驗(yàn)，每組均為6個(gè)樣本。對(duì)照組：加入少量乙醇作為對(duì)照；雌激素組：加入17β-雌二醇干預(yù)；雌激素+抑制劑組：加入17β-雌二醇和雌激素受體（ER）抑制劑ICI182780干預(yù)。細(xì)胞培養(yǎng)48小時(shí)后，應(yīng)用：（1）免疫細(xì)胞化學(xué)法行II型膠原染色鑒定髓核細(xì)胞；（2）行流式細(xì)胞術(shù)以及TUNEL法檢測(cè)細(xì)胞凋亡；（3）細(xì)胞-膠原粘附實(shí)驗(yàn)檢測(cè)細(xì)胞與I、II型膠原的粘附水平；（4）western印跡法對(duì)整聯(lián)蛋白亞基α1，α2，β1定量檢測(cè)。 結(jié)果：（1）原代腰椎髓核細(xì)胞呈多角形或長(zhǎng)梭形，輪廓清楚，細(xì)胞核呈圓形或橢圓形，，胞質(zhì)內(nèi)可見(jiàn)分泌顆粒,24～48h細(xì)胞貼壁,7～8d細(xì)胞進(jìn)入對(duì)數(shù)生長(zhǎng)期,可傳6～8代,并分泌II型膠原。（2）免疫細(xì)胞化學(xué)檢測(cè)到髓核細(xì)胞II型膠原呈陽(yáng)性，髓核細(xì)胞純度較高。（3）TUNEL法檢測(cè)到雌激素可以有效地降低髓核細(xì)胞凋亡發(fā)生率；流式細(xì)胞術(shù)檢測(cè)：髓核細(xì)胞早期凋亡率：對(duì)照組為4.00%0.16%；雌激素組為0.41%0.19%；雌激素+抑制劑組為3.20%0.05%。細(xì)胞晚期凋亡率：對(duì)照組為2.01%0.18%；雌激素組為0.50%0.10%；雌激素+抑制劑組為2.63%0.20%。各組細(xì)胞凋亡率的差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義（F=24.20，P0.001）。雌激素組凋亡率低于對(duì)照組（P0.01）和雌激素+抑制劑組（P0.01），對(duì)照組與雌激素+抑制劑組差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。（4）細(xì)胞與II型膠原粘附實(shí)驗(yàn):各組OD值（吸光度）：對(duì)照組為0.600.03，95%CI(0.53,0.68)；雌激素組為0.730.04，95%CI(0.63,0.83)，雌激素+抑制劑組為0.550.07，95%CI(0.37,0.73)。各組細(xì)胞對(duì)I型膠原的粘附水平差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義（P0.05），對(duì)II型膠原的粘附水平差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義（F=10.68，P0.05），雌激素組高于對(duì)照組（P0.05）和雌激素+抑制劑組（P0.001），對(duì)照組與雌激素+抑制劑組差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。（5）整聯(lián)蛋白2亞基條帶的相對(duì)灰度值（/β-actin）：對(duì)照組為0.230.005，95%CI (0.22,0.24)；雌激素組為0.510.019，95%CI (0.46,0.55)；雌激素+抑制劑組為0.210.009，95%CI (0.18,0.23)。整聯(lián)蛋白β1亞基條帶的相對(duì)灰度值（/β-actin）：對(duì)照組為0.260.011，95%CI (0.24,0.29)；雌激素組為0.500.031，95%CI (0.43,0.58)；雌激素+抑制劑組為0.250.018，95%CI (0.20,0.29)。整聯(lián)蛋白α1亞基表達(dá)水平差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義（P0.05）。α2和β1亞基表達(dá)水平均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異，雌激素組高于對(duì)照組（P0.01）和雌激素+抑制劑組（P0.01），對(duì)照組與雌激素+抑制劑組無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異。 結(jié)論：17β-雌二醇抗大鼠髓核細(xì)胞凋亡，其作用機(jī)制為上調(diào)了整聯(lián)蛋白α2β1的表達(dá)，進(jìn)而增強(qiáng)了細(xì)胞與胞外II型膠原的粘附作用。
[Abstract]:Aim: to investigate the mechanism of 17 尾 -estradiol (17 尾 -estradiol) involved in cytoskeletal integrin 偽 1 尾 1 and 偽 2 尾 1 against apoptosis of rat lumbar disc cells. Methods: the primary cultured rat nucleus pulposus cells were cultured by enzyme digestion. When the adherent cells were fused into monolayers, the cells were digested and subcultured with 0.2% trypsin containing EDTA. When the cells grew to the third generation, they were treated with fetal bovine serum. The DMEM/F12 medium without phenolic red was cultured in the following groups: each group was divided into 6 samples. Control group: a small amount of ethanol was added as control group. Estrogen group: 17 尾 -estradiol was added; Estrogen inhibitor group: ICI182780 (17 尾 -estradiol and estrogen receptor) inhibitor ICI182780 was added. The cells were cultured for 48 hours. Type II collagen staining was used to identify the nucleus pulposus cells by immunocytochemistry. (2) flow cytometry and TUNEL assay were used to detect apoptosis. (3) Cell-collagen adhesion assay was used to detect the adhesion level of cells to type II collagen. The integrin subunits 偽 1, 偽 2, 尾 1 were detected quantitatively by western blotting. Results (1) the primary lumbar spinal nucleus cells were polygonal or fusiform, with clear outline, round or elliptical nucleus, and the secretory granules could be seen in the cytoplasm for 48 hours. At 7 ~ 8 days, the cells entered logarithmic growth stage, which could be passed through 6 to 8 passages and secreted type II collagen. (2) Immunocytochemistry showed that type II collagen was positive in nucleus pulposus cells. The high purity of nucleus pulposus cells detected by Tunel method showed that estrogen could effectively reduce the incidence of apoptosis of nucleus pulposus cells. Flow cytometry: early apoptosis rate of nucleus pulposus cells: 4.000.16 in control group; The estrogen group was 0.41 and 0.19. The rate of late cell apoptosis in the estrogen inhibitor group was 3.200.05.The rate of late apoptosis in the control group was 2.010.18. The estrogen group was 0.50 and 0.10. The percentage of apoptosis in estrogen inhibitor group was 2.63 0.20.The difference of apoptosis rate in each group was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The apoptosis rate of estrogen group was lower than that of control group (P 0.01) and estrogen inhibitor group (P 0.01). There was no significant difference between the control group and estrogen inhibitor group (P < 0.05). The adhesion test of cells to collagen II: OD value of each group (absorbance: 0.600.03). (95) CII 0.53 (0.68); The estrogen group was 0.730.04 / 95 and the estrogen inhibitor group was 0.550.07 / 95 / 0.37. There was no significant difference in the adhesion level of the cells to type I collagen in each group (P 0.05), but there was significant difference in the adhesion level of type II collagen in each group (P < 0.05). P0.05, estrogen group was higher than control group (P0.05) and estrogen inhibitor group (P0.001). There was no significant difference between the control group and the estrogen inhibitor group. 5) the relative gray value of the integrin 2 subunit band was 0.230.005 in the control group and 0.230.005 in the control group. 95 CI 0.22 ~ 0.24; The estrogen group was 0.510.01995% CI 0.46U 0.55; The estrogen inhibitor group was 0.210.009% CI 0.18. The relative gray value of integrin 尾 1 subunit band was 0.260.01195 CI 0.240.29 in the control group. The estrogen group was 0.500.031 and 95% CI 0.43 ~ 0.58; The estrogen inhibitor group was 0.250.01895% CI 0.20. There was no significant difference in the expression level of integrin 偽 1 subunit. The expression levels of 偽 2 and 尾 1 subunits were significantly different. Estrogen group was higher than control group (P 0.01) and estrogen inhibitor group (P 0.01). There was no significant difference between control group and estrogen inhibitor group. Conclusion the anti-apoptotic mechanism of W17 尾 -estradiol on rat nucleus pulposus cells is to up-regulate the expression of integrin 偽 _ 2 尾 _ 1 and enhance the adhesion of the cells to extracellular type II collagen.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北醫(yī)科大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：R965

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