【摘要】：目的:探討心踝血管指數(shù)(cardio-ankle vascular index,CAVI)與心血管危險因素的相關性,為早期干預提供依據(jù)。方法:對5458例受檢者進行CAVI、腰圍、體質量指數(shù)、血壓、尿素氮、肌酐、空腹血糖、血漿總膽固醇、甘油三酯、高密度脂蛋白膽固醇、低密度脂蛋白膽固醇的檢測;根據(jù)CAVI正常與否將研究對象分為CAVI異常組(CAVI≥9.0 m/s)和CAVI正常組(CAVI9.0 m/s),用t檢驗、卡方檢驗比較組間臨床和生化資料,運用logistic回歸分析CAVI的相關影響因素。結果:CAVI異常組年齡[(65.24±10.28)歲]、男性比例(71.68%)、腰圍[(84.39±7.51)cm]、空腹血糖[(6.14±1.81)mmol/L]、糖尿病比例(22.82%)、尿素氮[(5.84±1.73)mmol/L]、肌酐[(75.16±22.35)mmol/L]、高血壓比例(65.66%)均高于CAVI正常組,且差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05)。多元logistic回歸顯示年齡、性別、空腹血糖、肌酐、血壓是CAVI的獨立影響因素(P0.05)。結論:本研究顯示增齡、高血糖、高血壓和肌酐升高與CAVI顯著相關,提示加強老年人動脈硬化篩查工作,有效控制血糖、血壓、肌酐有利于延緩動脈硬化進展。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the correlation between cardiovascular risk factors and cardiac malleolus vascular index (cardio-ankle vascular index,CAVI), and to provide evidence for early intervention. Methods: CAVI, waist circumference, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, urea nitrogen, creatinine, fasting blood glucose, plasma total cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein cholesterol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol were measured in 5458 subjects. According to whether CAVI was normal or not, the subjects were divided into CAVI abnormal group (CAVI 鈮，

本文編號：2489966