不同劑量的rhG-CSF對惡性血液病患者化療后白細胞減少持續(xù)時間及白細胞水平的影響
[Abstract]:Aim: to compare the effects of different doses of rhG-CSF on leukopenia duration and peripheral blood count in patients with malignant hematopathy after chemotherapy. Methods: from December 2011 to June 2016, 90 patients with malignant hematologic diseases were selected as observation group, 30 patients from January 2004 to January 2007 as control group, all patients received standard chemotherapy regimen. The patients in the observation group were randomly divided into three groups: group A (rhG-CSF 200 渭 g/m~2), B (rhG-CSF 300 渭 g/m~2) and group C (rhG-CSF 400 渭 g/m~2). The leucocyte minimum (WBC_ (min) and its duration, WBC_ (max) and its appearance time) before and after chemotherapy were compared between the observation group and the control group. The incidence of infection, the total dosage of rhG-CSF and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared. Results: in the control group, the WBC_ (min) of peripheral blood was (1.30 鹵0.11) 脳 10 ~ (9) / L, the duration was (3.2 鹵0.7) DBC _ (max) (5.14 鹵0.41) 脳 10 ~ (9) / L, and the time of appearance was (26.1 鹵1.8) days. Group A was (3.14 鹵0.23) 脳 10 ~ (9) / L, (2.7 鹵1.0) d, () 10.08 鹵0.69 脳 10 ~ (9) / L and (14.9 鹵1.8) d; Group B was (3.11 鹵0.32) 脳 10 ~ (9) / L, (0.9 鹵0.5) d, (10.17 鹵0.75 脳 10 ~ (9) L and (10.7 鹵1.5) d; Group C was (3.15 鹵0.30) 脳 10 ~ (9) / L, (0.5 鹵0.3) d, (11.95 鹵0.86) 脳 10 ~ (9) / L and (10.6 鹵1.5) days respectively. Compared with the control group, the duration of WBC_ (min) was shortened, the minimum value and maximum value of WBC were significantly increased, and the maximum value of WBC appeared earlier in group A, and the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). The infection rate in the control group was 33.33%, significantly higher than that in group C (3.33%, P0.05), while there was no significant difference in the infection rate, adverse reaction rate and rhGCSF between the two groups (P0.05). Conclusion: compared with low dose rhG-CSF, high dose rhG-CSF can significantly shorten the duration of leukopenia after chemotherapy in patients with malignant hematologic diseases.
【作者單位】: 商丘市第一人民醫(yī)院血液內(nèi)科;
【分類號】:R733
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