臨床藥師對原發(fā)性高血壓住院患者的用藥調(diào)查與分析
發(fā)布時間:2019-01-17 07:01
【摘要】:目的:為臨床合理使用抗高血壓藥提供參考。方法:選擇2014年1月-2015年10月我院原發(fā)性高血壓住院患者118例,采用查閱醫(yī)囑及問卷調(diào)查的方法對其抗高血壓藥的使用情況和用藥依從性進(jìn)行匯總、分析。結(jié)果:我院臨床常用的抗高血壓藥包括利尿藥、β受體阻滯藥、鈣離子拮抗藥、血管緊張素轉(zhuǎn)化酶抑制劑、血管緊張素Ⅱ受體拮抗藥和醛固酮受體拮抗藥。118例患者中,采用單藥治療的患者較少(10例,8.47%),采用三藥聯(lián)用的患者最多(51例,43.22%);內(nèi)科相關(guān)科室使用抗高血壓藥的患者(94例)多于外科相關(guān)科室(24例);不合理使用抗高血壓藥的患者共25例,且主要集中于內(nèi)科、心病科和腦病科等科室,以給藥頻次不合理(8例,32.00%)、破壞了藥物框架結(jié)構(gòu)(5例,20.00%)、藥物選擇不合理(4例,16.00%)等為主。有16例患者用藥依從性差,主要原因包括治療方案復(fù)雜(6例,37.50%)和忘記服藥(5例,31.25%)等。結(jié)論:我院原發(fā)性高血壓住院患者存在不合理使用抗高血壓藥的情況。臨床藥師應(yīng)利用自身優(yōu)勢,加強(qiáng)與醫(yī)護(hù)人員的業(yè)務(wù)交流,深入開展藥學(xué)服務(wù),大力推進(jìn)臨床合理用藥。
[Abstract]:Objective: to provide reference for rational use of antihypertensive drugs in clinic. Methods: 118 patients with essential hypertension were selected from January 2014 to October 2015. The usage and compliance of antihypertensive drugs were collected and analyzed by consulting doctor's orders and questionnaire. Results: the commonly used antihypertensive drugs in our hospital include diuretics, 尾 -receptor blockers, calcium antagonists, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin 鈪,
本文編號:2409742
[Abstract]:Objective: to provide reference for rational use of antihypertensive drugs in clinic. Methods: 118 patients with essential hypertension were selected from January 2014 to October 2015. The usage and compliance of antihypertensive drugs were collected and analyzed by consulting doctor's orders and questionnaire. Results: the commonly used antihypertensive drugs in our hospital include diuretics, 尾 -receptor blockers, calcium antagonists, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin 鈪,
本文編號:2409742
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