本文選題：高血壓病　切入點(diǎn)：危險(xiǎn)因素　出處：《福建醫(yī)科大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：目的:了解中國(guó)人群中高血壓患病現(xiàn)況，探析其發(fā)病的主要危險(xiǎn)因素，對(duì)制定高血壓綜合防治措施提供依據(jù)。 方法：分別以高血壓病、危險(xiǎn)因素、病例對(duì)照研究等為檢索詞，，計(jì)算機(jī)檢索福建醫(yī)科大學(xué)圖書館購(gòu)得的維普VIP中文科技期刊全文數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、CNKI中國(guó)學(xué)術(shù)期刊網(wǎng)全文數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)及西文生物期刊文獻(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)，并輔以文獻(xiàn)追溯和手工檢索等方法收集國(guó)內(nèi)2000年1月到2012年12月間公開(kāi)發(fā)表的關(guān)于高血壓病危險(xiǎn)因素的研究文獻(xiàn)。根據(jù)納入標(biāo)準(zhǔn)選取9篇有關(guān)高血壓危險(xiǎn)因素的病例對(duì)照研究進(jìn)行綜合定量分析。應(yīng)用RevMan5.0軟件進(jìn)行分析，計(jì)算合并比值比（OR）及95%CI。 結(jié)果：高血壓家族史、超體重(BMI24)、吸煙、過(guò)量飲酒、高脂血癥、高鹽攝入合并OR值(95%CI)分別為：2.39（2.00,2.86）、2.39（2.09,2.74）、1.78（1.68,1.88）、1.86（1.73,2.00）、5.47（4.13,7.25）、4.14（3.59,4.78）。 結(jié)論：高血壓家族史、超體重(BMI24)、吸煙、過(guò)量飲酒、高脂血癥、高鹽攝入均為中國(guó)居民高血壓病的主要危險(xiǎn)因素，相關(guān)危險(xiǎn)因素聯(lián)系強(qiáng)度由強(qiáng)至弱依次為：高脂血癥、高鹽攝入、BMI指數(shù)24、家族史、飲酒史、吸煙史。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the prevalence of hypertension in Chinese population and explore the main risk factors. Methods: the key words were hypertension, risk factors, case-control study, etc. To search the full text database of Weipu VIP Chinese sci-tech periodicals purchased by Fujian Medical University Library and the full text database of CNKI Chinese academic Journals Network and the literature database of western language biological periodicals. The research papers on hypertension risk factors published between January 2000 and December 2012 were collected by means of literature tracing and manual retrieval. According to the inclusion criteria, 9 articles on hypertension risk factors were selected. Comprehensive quantitative analysis was carried out in case-control study. RevMan5.0 software was used to analyze, And 95 CIs. Results: the family history of hypertension, excess weight BMI24, smoking, excessive drinking, hyperlipidemia, hypersalt intake and OR 95 were 1.781.68, 1.881.32.005.474.137.257.257.257.257.257.253.59 and 4.784.78, respectively. Conclusion: family history of hypertension, excess weight BMI24, smoking, excessive drinking, hyperlipidemia and high salt intake are the main risk factors of hypertension in Chinese residents, and the related risk factors are: hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia and hyperlipidemia. High salt intake BMI 24, family history, alcohol consumption history, smoking history.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：福建醫(yī)科大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：R544.1

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

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