36例腐蝕性上消化道狹窄病例的回顧性研究
發(fā)布時間:2021-08-11 07:31
背景隨著酸性、堿性化合物以日常生活用品的成分走近人們的身邊,人們接觸腐蝕性物質的幾率越來越大。雖然一再強調這些生活用品的安全性及注意事項,無意或故意攝入腐蝕性物質的事件卻一直在發(fā)生。腐蝕性物質攝入的發(fā)病率因國家和文化背景而異,目前無法從現有的文獻及病例報道中得知其真實發(fā)病率,尤其在發(fā)展中國家。堿性和酸性腐蝕劑是最常見的攝入化學物質,可以通過凝固或液化反應產生組織破壞并引起消化道損傷。腐蝕性損傷的臨床表現多種多樣,從沒有粘膜損傷到嚴重損傷。急性期可發(fā)生穿孔和壞死,遠期的并發(fā)癥包括消化道的狹窄和惡性腫瘤的發(fā)生。與兒童一般是誤服腐蝕性物質不同,成年人攝入主要是有自殺傾向或精神疾病所致。上消化道狹窄是腐蝕性物質攝入后最常見的遠期并發(fā)癥,其中食管狹窄占大多數,狹窄的嚴重程度和范圍取決于所攝入腐蝕性物質的物理形式、種類、數量、濃度、粘膜接觸時間和攝入時臟器狀態(tài)。腐蝕性狹窄的治療旨在改善癥狀/體征、避免消化道梗阻并發(fā)癥并防止狹窄復發(fā)。狹窄擴張術是目前應用最廣泛的治療方法,包括球囊擴張術和探條擴張術,既可在內鏡下進行,也可在X線透視下或兩者聯合下進行。與其他良性消化道狹窄相比,腐蝕性狹窄常為多發(fā)的、長...
【文章來源】:鄭州大學河南省 211工程院校
【文章頁數】:52 頁
【學位級別】:碩士
【部分圖文】:
圖3.3食管狹窄X線透視下支架置入術(左:術前造影右:術后造影)??外科手術治療7例,5?(71.4%)例術前有非手術治療病史(狹窄擴張術3??
????7^TW??L?IK??圖3.1食管狹窄內鏡下硅膠探條擴張術(左:術前右.?術后)??Bill??圖3.2食管狹窄X線透視下球囊擴張術(左:術前造影中:術中右:術后造影)??支架置入術15例,其中14例有擴張治療史,擴張了?7.50?(3.75,?14.00)次;??置入支架?1.5?(?1.00,?3.25)次,放置時間為?12.00?(5.75,?13.75)周。(圖?3.3)??m?m?^??m?1??I?l??圖3.3食管狹窄X線透視下支架置入術(左:術前造影右:術后造影)??外科手術治療7例,5?(71.4%)例術前有非手術治療病史(狹窄擴張術3??7??
????7^TW??L?IK??圖3.1食管狹窄內鏡下硅膠探條擴張術(左:術前右.?術后)??Bill??圖3.2食管狹窄X線透視下球囊擴張術(左:術前造影中:術中右:術后造影)??支架置入術15例,其中14例有擴張治療史,擴張了?7.50?(3.75,?14.00)次;??置入支架?1.5?(?1.00,?3.25)次,放置時間為?12.00?(5.75,?13.75)周。(圖?3.3)??m?m?^??m?1??I?l??圖3.3食管狹窄X線透視下支架置入術(左:術前造影右:術后造影)??外科手術治療7例,5?(71.4%)例術前有非手術治療病史(狹窄擴張術3??7??
【參考文獻】:
期刊論文
[1]Histopathological changes in the oesophageal mucosa in Egyptian children with corrosive strictures: A single-centre vast experience[J]. Ayman EskANDer,Carolyne Ghobrial,Nabil A Mohsen,Bahaa Mounir,Dalia Abd EL-Kareem,Sara Tarek,Mortada HF El-Shabrawi. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2019(07)
[2]Role of endoscopy in caustic injury of the esophagus[J]. Asada Methasate,Varut Lohsiriwat. World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. 2018(10)
[3]Management of esophageal caustic injury[J]. Mark Anthony A De Lusong,Aeden Bernice G Timbol,Danny Joseph S Tuazon. World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 2017(02)
[4]Clinical outcomes of self-expandable stent placement for benign esophageal diseases: A pooled analysis of the literature[J]. Emo E van Halsema,Jeanin E van Hooft. World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. 2015(02)
[5]Caustic injury of the upper gastrointestinal tract: A comprehensive review[J]. Sandro Contini,Carmelo Scarpignato. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2013(25)
[6]Predictability of outcome of caustic ingestion by esophagogastroduodenoscopy in children[J]. Abdulkerim Temiz,Pelin Oguzkurt,Semire Serin Ezer,Emine Ince,Akgun Hicsonmez. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2012(10)
[7]Corrosive injury to upper gastrointestinal tract: Still a major surgical dilemma[J]. Siew Min Keh,Nzewi Onyekwelu,Kieran McManus,Jim McGuigan. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2006(32)
本文編號:3335750
【文章來源】:鄭州大學河南省 211工程院校
【文章頁數】:52 頁
【學位級別】:碩士
【部分圖文】:
圖3.3食管狹窄X線透視下支架置入術(左:術前造影右:術后造影)??外科手術治療7例,5?(71.4%)例術前有非手術治療病史(狹窄擴張術3??
????7^TW??L?IK??圖3.1食管狹窄內鏡下硅膠探條擴張術(左:術前右.?術后)??Bill??圖3.2食管狹窄X線透視下球囊擴張術(左:術前造影中:術中右:術后造影)??支架置入術15例,其中14例有擴張治療史,擴張了?7.50?(3.75,?14.00)次;??置入支架?1.5?(?1.00,?3.25)次,放置時間為?12.00?(5.75,?13.75)周。(圖?3.3)??m?m?^??m?1??I?l??圖3.3食管狹窄X線透視下支架置入術(左:術前造影右:術后造影)??外科手術治療7例,5?(71.4%)例術前有非手術治療病史(狹窄擴張術3??7??
????7^TW??L?IK??圖3.1食管狹窄內鏡下硅膠探條擴張術(左:術前右.?術后)??Bill??圖3.2食管狹窄X線透視下球囊擴張術(左:術前造影中:術中右:術后造影)??支架置入術15例,其中14例有擴張治療史,擴張了?7.50?(3.75,?14.00)次;??置入支架?1.5?(?1.00,?3.25)次,放置時間為?12.00?(5.75,?13.75)周。(圖?3.3)??m?m?^??m?1??I?l??圖3.3食管狹窄X線透視下支架置入術(左:術前造影右:術后造影)??外科手術治療7例,5?(71.4%)例術前有非手術治療病史(狹窄擴張術3??7??
【參考文獻】:
期刊論文
[1]Histopathological changes in the oesophageal mucosa in Egyptian children with corrosive strictures: A single-centre vast experience[J]. Ayman EskANDer,Carolyne Ghobrial,Nabil A Mohsen,Bahaa Mounir,Dalia Abd EL-Kareem,Sara Tarek,Mortada HF El-Shabrawi. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2019(07)
[2]Role of endoscopy in caustic injury of the esophagus[J]. Asada Methasate,Varut Lohsiriwat. World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. 2018(10)
[3]Management of esophageal caustic injury[J]. Mark Anthony A De Lusong,Aeden Bernice G Timbol,Danny Joseph S Tuazon. World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 2017(02)
[4]Clinical outcomes of self-expandable stent placement for benign esophageal diseases: A pooled analysis of the literature[J]. Emo E van Halsema,Jeanin E van Hooft. World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. 2015(02)
[5]Caustic injury of the upper gastrointestinal tract: A comprehensive review[J]. Sandro Contini,Carmelo Scarpignato. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2013(25)
[6]Predictability of outcome of caustic ingestion by esophagogastroduodenoscopy in children[J]. Abdulkerim Temiz,Pelin Oguzkurt,Semire Serin Ezer,Emine Ince,Akgun Hicsonmez. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2012(10)
[7]Corrosive injury to upper gastrointestinal tract: Still a major surgical dilemma[J]. Siew Min Keh,Nzewi Onyekwelu,Kieran McManus,Jim McGuigan. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2006(32)
本文編號:3335750
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