【摘要】：目的了解山東省濟南市出租車司機頸肩痛(NSP)的患病率及其影響因素。方法 2013年7月—2013年12月,采用整群隨機抽樣方法隨機抽取濟南市出租車司機719人為研究對象,分析NSP的患病率及其危險因素。結果出租車司機NSP患病率為35.05%(252/719);多因素logistic回歸分析結果顯示,夜班(OR=2.157,95%CI=1.405~3.313)、吸煙(OR=1.824,95%CI=1.227~2.712)、工齡≥5年(OR=1.666,95%CI=1.031~2.691)、兼職(OR=1.599,95%CI=1.122~2.279)是NSP患病的危險因素,受教育程度高中及以上(OR=0.454,95%CI=0.302~0.683)、睡眠時間≥8 h/d(OR=0.446,95%CI=0.274~0.725)是NSP患病的保護因素。結論出租車司機NSP的患病率較高,夜班、吸煙、長工齡、兼職易引發(fā)NSP。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the prevalence and influencing factors of neck and shoulder pain (NSP) in taxi drivers in Jinan, Shandong Province. Methods from July 2013 to December 2013, 719 taxi drivers in Jinan were randomly selected by cluster random sampling to analyze the prevalence and risk factors of NSP. Results the prevalence rate of NSP in taxi drivers was 35.05% (252 鈮，

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