老年骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨遠(yuǎn)端骨折的特點(diǎn)及治療分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-06-29 17:41
【摘要】:目的探討老年骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨遠(yuǎn)端骨折的復(fù)雜臨床特點(diǎn)及治療策略。方法回顧分析2010年3月至2014年2月收治的老年骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨遠(yuǎn)端骨折15例,其中男性6例,女性9例,年齡65~77歲,平均69.6歲;AO分型C2型10例,C3型5例。所有患者采用前正中切口雙鎖定板法結(jié)合Ⅰ期髂骨植骨手術(shù)治療,術(shù)后積極給予抗骨質(zhì)疏松治療及指導(dǎo)功能鍛煉。定期隨訪和復(fù)查X線片,終末隨訪時(shí)進(jìn)行膝關(guān)節(jié)功能評(píng)定。結(jié)果老年骨質(zhì)疏松患者的股骨遠(yuǎn)端骨折部位骨皮質(zhì)明顯變薄,骨松質(zhì)孔隙率增大,骨折移位、嚴(yán)重粉碎,多伴有骨質(zhì)缺損,且骨質(zhì)缺損與術(shù)前影像學(xué)評(píng)估結(jié)果相比更為嚴(yán)重。術(shù)后經(jīng)過(guò)12~18個(gè)月(平均13.7個(gè)月)隨訪,骨折完全愈合,愈合時(shí)間12~28周,平均18.3周。膝關(guān)節(jié)功能評(píng)定結(jié)果:優(yōu)6例,良8例,差1例,優(yōu)良率93.3%。結(jié)論老年骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨遠(yuǎn)端骨折傷情復(fù)雜,Ⅰ期髂骨植骨前正中切口雙鎖定板法是有效方法之一,具有顯露清晰、可提供早期穩(wěn)定和支撐、并發(fā)癥少等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the complex clinical characteristics and treatment strategy of osteoporotic distal thigh fracture in the elderly. Methods from March 2010 to February 2014, 15 elderly patients with osteoporotic distal thigh fractures, including 6 males and 9 females, aged 65 鈮,
本文編號(hào):2507994
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the complex clinical characteristics and treatment strategy of osteoporotic distal thigh fracture in the elderly. Methods from March 2010 to February 2014, 15 elderly patients with osteoporotic distal thigh fractures, including 6 males and 9 females, aged 65 鈮,
本文編號(hào):2507994
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