三種手術(shù)方式治療脛骨中下段骨折的臨床療效研究
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the clinical efficacy of three surgical methods in the treatment of middle and lower tibial fractures. Methods: in the second affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, from June 2013 to September 2014, among the 54 patients who met the criteria of orthopaedic trauma, 29 were male and 25 were female. The patients in group A were treated with open reduction and dynamic compression plate internal fixation, and group B were treated with closed reduction and interlocking screw internal fixation, respectively. According to the different methods of operation, (A B C group was divided into three groups: group A was treated with open reduction and dynamic compression plate internal fixation; Group C was treated with closed reduction and minimally invasive percutaneous locking compression plate internal fixation. By comparing the clinical and postoperative indexes and johner-wruhs score, the clinical efficacy of three kinds of internal fixation for the treatment of middle and lower tibial fractures was evaluated. Results: the time of operation, the amount of bleeding during operation, the size of incision, the time of healing and the infection rate in group B and group C were statistically significant compared with those in group A (P0.05) in), B group and group C, and there was no significant difference between group B and group C in terms of operative time, bleeding volume, incision size and healing time. There was no statistical significance (P0.05). According to Johnner-Wruhs method, infection occurred in group A in 2 cases, broken plate (nail) in 1 case, joint pain in 2 cases, excellent and good rate in 80.9%, infection in group B in 1 case, pain in broken joint in 1 case, excellent and good rate in 86.6%, infection in group C in 1 case. The excellent and good rate was 88.8% in 2 cases of joint pain. There was no significant difference in the excellent and good rate between the two groups (P0.05). Conclusion: all the three surgical methods are effective for the treatment of middle and lower tibial fractures, and the choice of open reduction and internal fixation is wider than that of open reduction and internal fixation. Closed reduction with interlocking screw fixation and minimally invasive percutaneous locking compression plate fixation have advantages in biomechanical analysis. As to which is the best method to treat the middle and lower part of tibial fracture, individualized treatment should be made through many factors, such as the experience of the operator, the type of fracture, the condition of the patient and so on.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:大連醫(yī)科大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:R687.3
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 劉金才;;彝族醫(yī)藥治療脛骨中下段骨折[J];中國(guó)民族民間醫(yī)藥;2010年10期
2 劉兆寧;脛骨中下段骨折75例“雙向治療”效果分析[J];廣西醫(yī)學(xué);1998年03期
3 劉兆寧;脛骨中下段骨折雙向治療的臨床觀察[J];中國(guó)骨傷;1998年04期
4 江振華,黎建明,張日華;塔形針的研制及其在脛骨中下段骨折如的應(yīng)用[J];中華創(chuàng)傷雜志;2000年08期
5 鐘秀瓊;脛骨中下段骨折塔形針內(nèi)固定術(shù)的護(hù)理配合體會(huì)[J];陜西醫(yī)學(xué)雜志;2001年10期
6 黃柏輝;;脛骨中下段骨折遲緩連接的治療[J];醫(yī)藥世界;2007年01期
7 李曄;高鵬;王以朋;;脛骨中下段骨折的治療進(jìn)展[J];中國(guó)骨與關(guān)節(jié)外科;2009年02期
8 李銘;繆志和;徐俊;劉上樓;王守立;鄭端;;經(jīng)皮微創(chuàng)鎖定加壓鋼板內(nèi)固定術(shù)治療脛骨中下段骨折[J];中國(guó)骨與關(guān)節(jié)損傷雜志;2010年08期
9 黃福軍;;脛骨中下段骨折術(shù)后中藥輔助治療臨床觀察[J];中醫(yī)臨床研究;2011年12期
10 張世剛;段續(xù)張;杜澤林;;半環(huán)架外固定治療脛骨中下段骨折術(shù)后骨不連28例[J];云南醫(yī)藥;2012年03期
相關(guān)會(huì)議論文 前9條
1 肖鎮(zhèn);;兩種內(nèi)固定方法治療脛骨中下段骨折[A];2008年浙江省骨科學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)論文匯編[C];2008年
2 邱龍軍;;髓內(nèi)釘與環(huán)形固定系統(tǒng)治療脛骨中下段骨折療效比較[A];第二十九屆航天醫(yī)學(xué)年會(huì)暨第十二屆航天護(hù)理年會(huì)論文匯編[C];2013年
3 陳科杰;;微創(chuàng)經(jīng)皮與傳統(tǒng)切開(kāi)復(fù)位內(nèi)固定治療脛骨中下段骨折的療效比較[A];2013中國(guó)工程院科技論壇暨浙江省骨科學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)論文摘要集[C];2013年
4 劉顯東;王小兵;巫宗德;張宇;徐強(qiáng);鄭金文;陳星宇;;閉合手法整復(fù)微創(chuàng)鋼板內(nèi)固定治療脛骨中下段骨折臨床觀察[A];首屆全國(guó)中西醫(yī)結(jié)合骨科微創(chuàng)學(xué)術(shù)交流會(huì)暨專(zhuān)業(yè)委員會(huì)成立大會(huì)論文匯編[C];2011年
5 劉顯東;王小兵;巫宗德;張宇;徐強(qiáng);鄭金文;唐承杰;陳星宇;;微創(chuàng)鋼板內(nèi)固定治療脛骨中下段骨折[A];第三屆全國(guó)中西醫(yī)結(jié)合骨科微創(chuàng)學(xué)術(shù)交流會(huì)論文匯編[C];2013年
6 李興方;張丹;高娟;李凱諾;;髓內(nèi)釘治療脛骨中下段骨折的手術(shù)配合[A];吉林省護(hù)理學(xué)會(huì)2008學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)暨護(hù)理技能培訓(xùn)班論文匯編[C];2008年
7 蘇佳燦;曹烈虎;宋紹軍;翁蔚宗;李海航;;微創(chuàng)鋼板與帶鎖髓內(nèi)釘治療脛骨中下段骨折的臨床療效及影像學(xué)回顧性比較研究[A];第二十屆全國(guó)中西醫(yī)結(jié)合骨傷科學(xué)術(shù)研討會(huì)、第二屆中國(guó)醫(yī)師協(xié)會(huì)中西醫(yī)結(jié)合醫(yī)師分會(huì)骨傷科學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)、第十九屆浙江省中西醫(yī)結(jié)合骨傷科專(zhuān)業(yè)委員會(huì)學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)論文匯編[C];2013年
8 李雄峰;黃勝;高宏梁;;解剖鋼板內(nèi)固定微創(chuàng)治療脛骨中下段骨折[A];2013中國(guó)工程院科技論壇暨浙江省骨科學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)論文摘要集[C];2013年
9 胡文林;;MIPPO技術(shù)結(jié)合鎖定鋼板治療脛骨中下段骨折[A];2013中國(guó)工程院科技論壇暨浙江省骨科學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)論文摘要集[C];2013年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前9條
1 王穗源;鎖定板外置治療脛骨中下段骨折的有限元分析及臨床近中期隨訪[D];南華大學(xué);2015年
2 紀(jì)宗祖;兩種手術(shù)方式治療成人脛骨中下段骨折的療效分析[D];皖南醫(yī)學(xué)院;2015年
3 呂研;三種手術(shù)方式治療脛骨中下段骨折的臨床療效研究[D];大連醫(yī)科大學(xué);2015年
4 高躍川;土鱉蟲(chóng)內(nèi)服聯(lián)合手術(shù)治療脛骨中下段骨折的臨床研究[D];福建中醫(yī)藥大學(xué);2012年
5 王震;兩種手術(shù)方式治療脛骨中下段骨折的臨床評(píng)價(jià)[D];延安大學(xué);2014年
6 李海鵬;微創(chuàng)經(jīng)皮接骨板接骨術(shù)與傳統(tǒng)切開(kāi)復(fù)位內(nèi)固定術(shù)在治療脛骨中下段骨折的臨床療效對(duì)比[D];山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué);2012年
7 付琳;微創(chuàng)經(jīng)皮鎖定加壓鋼板內(nèi)固定治療脛骨中下段骨折的臨床療效觀察[D];山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué);2012年
8 張軒軒;交鎖髓內(nèi)釘技術(shù)與微創(chuàng)經(jīng)皮鋼板技術(shù)治療成人脛骨中下段骨折的meta分析[D];南方醫(yī)科大學(xué);2013年
9 邢春暉;脛骨髓內(nèi)釘與鎖定加壓脛骨遠(yuǎn)端接骨板治療脛骨中下段骨折的臨床療效比較[D];南京中醫(yī)藥大學(xué);2010年
,本文編號(hào):2430734
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yixuelunwen/waikelunwen/2430734.html