應(yīng)用坦索羅辛聯(lián)合針刺預(yù)防痔術(shù)后排尿困難的臨床研究
[Abstract]:Objective: mixed hemorrhoids is a common disease. Surgery is one of the best methods to treat moderate and severe mixed hemorrhoids. At present, the relevant literature has confirmed that tamsoloxin and acupuncture related acupoints have good effect on dysuria after operation. However, most studies have given corresponding treatment measures after the patients have dysuria. But little attention has been paid to preventing this complication. Therefore, this study is to explore the etiology and pathogenesis of dysuria after hemorrhoid surgery, in order to find effective methods to prevent dysuria after hemorrhoids operation to improve the experience of medical treatment and improve the quality of life of patients after operation to a certain extent. The safety and effectiveness of tamsoloxin combined with acupuncture in the prevention of dysuria after hemorrhoids surgery were evaluated scientifically and systematically, and an innovative prophylaxis scheme was provided for clinicians. Methods: through a prospective randomized controlled clinical study, 150 subjects who were admitted to the Department of anorectal Medicine of Guangdong traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from October 2016 to February 2017 were randomly divided into acupuncture and medicine combined group. Each group was treated with halo alone and control group (n = 50). The patients in the combined acupuncture and medicine group were given orally halo 0.2 mg at 4 hours after operation. When the patients had urine intention, they were given acupuncture in Zhongji, Guanyuan, Qihai, bilateral Sanyinjiao, bilateral Taichong, and all acupoints were treated with QI for 15 minutes. Patients in Hal group were treated with oral 0.2mg 4 h after operation without acupuncture. The control group did not intervene in advance. The difficulty of urination after operation was observed. The first time of urination, the quantity of urination, the total volume of urine within 8 hours after operation, the flow rate of the first time after operation and the total number of times of urination at 8 h after operation were observed. The data information in all case observation tables was input into SPSS 19.0, the database was established, and the input information was repeated twice so as to prevent the inputting errors as far as possible. ANOVA, 蠂 2 test and rank sum test were used. The test level is 偽 = 0.05. Results: the distribution of gender, age, course of disease, operation, incision and fluid rehydration in the three groups were more balanced. The baseline data of the three groups had no statistical significance (P0.05). There were significant differences among the three groups in terms of dysuria, the first time of urination, the total amount of urine within 8 hours after operation, and the flow rate of the first urination after operation (P0.05). Conclusion: the results showed that both acupuncture and medicine combination group and Hal alone group were effective in the prevention of dysuria after mixed hemorrhoids operation, but the acupuncture and medicine combination group had obvious advantages in the first urination time, the first urination volume and the first urination flow rate after operation. The effect on preventing dysuria after hemorrhoids operation is obvious and safe, so it is worth popularizing in clinic. For the patients who do not receive acupuncture alone can also play a certain role in preventing postoperative dysuria thereby improving the patient's experience.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣州中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:R657.18
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