胸腰椎骨折脫位經(jīng)后路長(zhǎng)節(jié)段內(nèi)固定術(shù)后力線不良及其原因分析
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the bad recovery of coronal and sagittal force lines of spinal column after posterior long segment pedicle screw fixation for severe thoracolumbar fracture and dislocation. Methods 33 cases of thoracolumbar fracture and dislocation (AO type C) were analyzed. The displacement distance of the injured vertebrae and the Cobb angle of the lateral (posterior) kyphosis were measured on the X-ray plain film before operation. According to the recovery of force line after operation, the patients were divided into two groups: group A (good recovery of force line) and group B (poor recovery of force line). The effect of screw number and screw insertion on the recovery of spinal force line after operation was analyzed. Results among 33 patients, good recovery rate was 60.6% (20 / 33) and poor recovery rate was 39.4% (13 / 33). There was no significant difference in the total number of fixed segments and pedicle screws between the two groups (P0.05). The number of pedicle screws in group A was (1.7 鹵0.3), and that in group B was (1.3 鹵0.4), the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). Conclusion it is not uncommon for severe thoracolumbar fracture to recover force line after long segment internal fixation. Fixation segment, number of screws and injured screw have important influence on the recovery of force line after thoracolumbar fracture.
【作者單位】: 南方醫(yī)科大學(xué)南方醫(yī)院脊柱骨科;
【分類號(hào)】:R687.3
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