肉芽腫性乳腺炎診療進(jìn)展
[Abstract]:Granulomatous mastitis is a kind of rare chronic breast disease. Its etiology is not clear, the risk factors include hormone level disorder, autoimmunity, infection and 偽 1-antitrypsin deficiency. Clinical features and imaging findings are easily confused with breast cancer. It is often characterized by irregular breast masses, nipple invagination, nipple discharge, abscess and sinus formation. Ultrasound-guided hollow needle biopsy (CNB) is recommended to be used as a material selection method, which can reduce complications and preserve the tissue structure completely. The histopathological features of primary granulomatous mastitis were mainly non-caseous necrotic inflammation in and around the gland lobe. Treatment options are still controversial, including surgery, antibiotics, glucocorticoids and immunosuppressants alone or in combination.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北醫(yī)科大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:R655.8
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前9條
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