肝纖維化指標(biāo)對肝切除術(shù)后肝功能不全的預(yù)測作用
[Abstract]:Background: postoperative liver insufficiency is the most common complication after hepatectomy and the main cause of perioperative death. A variety of clinical methods were used to predict the risk of liver dysfunction after hepatectomy, including routine liver function indicators and indole green clearance test. Liver fibrosis related indicators have been proved to be a good predictor of postoperative liver dysfunction. Methods: 60 patients underwent hepatectomy in the first affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University Medical College. A retrospective study was made on the occurrence of liver insufficiency and related factors after operation. All patients were treated with indocyanine green clearance test and had complete case data and laboratory examination. Chi-square test and independent sample T test were used to analyze the difference of correlation indexes between the patients with liver insufficiency and those with good liver function after hepatectomy, and multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the correlation factors with univariate differences and to build a prediction model. The predictive value of various factors for postoperative liver insufficiency was analyzed by ROC curve. Results: a total of 60 patients after hepatectomy were included in this study, including 21 patients with postoperative hepatic insufficiency and 39 patients with no hepatic insufficiency. Chi-square test and independent sample T test showed that the retention rate of indocyanine green in 15 minutes (P0. 024), the international standard ratio (P0. 015) and the plasma albumin (P0. 004) were found between the two groups after hepatectomy. There were significant differences in five indexes of FIB4 (P0. 049) and intraoperative blood loss (P0. 014). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that plasma albumin (OR0.851,95%Cl 0.752-0.963) was different in univariate analysis. The FIB4 index (OR 1.54095 / Cl 1.030-2.304) was an independent risk factor for postoperative liver dysfunction. The area under the ROC curve was (0.81195Cl 0.689-0.900). Conclusion: preoperative FIB4 is a predictor of liver dysfunction after hepatectomy. The logistic regression model based on FIB4 and Alb can be used to predict postoperative hepatic insufficiency.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:浙江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:R657.3
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