疝氣日間手術(shù)中鹽酸羥考酮與腹橫肌平面神經(jīng)阻滯聯(lián)合應(yīng)用的適宜劑量
[Abstract]:Objective to study the appropriate dosage of hydroxycodone hydrochloride for hernia day operation. Methods 60 patients undergoing selective hernia operation were randomly divided into 0. 1 mg/kg group, 0. 15 mg/kg group and 0. 2 mg/kg group. Then the abdominal transverse nerve block was performed, and the hernia operation was performed after complete anesthesia. Wong-baker facial expression scale and Ramsay sedation score were performed in the three groups before operation (t 0), incision (t 1), exploration of hernia sac (t 2), suture skin (t 3) and end of operation (t 4). The rescue analgesia rate, analgesic satisfaction score and incidence of postoperative adverse reactions were compared among the three groups. Results the scores of Wong-baker facial expression scale in 0. 15 mg/kg group, 0. 2 mg/kg group and 0. 2 mg/kg group were lower than that in 0. 1 mg/kg group (P 0. 05). The Wong-baker scores in 0. 15 mg/kg group and 0. 2 mg/kg group were significantly lower than those in 0. 1 mg/kg group and 0. 2 mg/kg group, respectively. At t _ 3, Ramsay sedation score was higher than that in 0.1 mg/kg group, but increased significantly in 0.2 mg/kg group (P 0.05). The rescue analgesia rate in 0.2 mg/kg group was lower than that in 0.1 mg/kg group. The scores of analgesic satisfaction were higher than that of 0. 1 mg/kg group (P 0. 05), the incidence of adverse reactions in 0. 2 mg/kg group was higher than that in 0. 1 mg/kg group and 0. 15 mg/kg group (P 0. 05). Conclusion the analgesic effect of 0.15 mg/kg hydroxycodone hydrochloride combined with abdominal transverse muscle block in hernia operation is better and the safety is higher.
【作者單位】: 山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué);山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)附屬醫(yī)院;
【分類號】:R614
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