肩袖撕裂雙排縫合技術(shù)與縫線橋技術(shù)的療效對比分析
[Abstract]:Background: rotator cuff injury is a common shoulder joint disease in the elderly. With the improvement of arthroscopic technique, more and more patients with rotator cuff injury have been treated: arthroscopic repair of rotator cuff rupture. But there are few comparative studies on the effect of suture bridge and classic double row operation. Objective: to analyze the clinical efficacy, retear rate and patient satisfaction of classic double row and suture bridge technique. Methods: from October 2014 to October 2015, 40 patients with rotator cuff full-thickness tear were selected in this treatment group: 20 cases were sutured with classical double row suture and 20 cases were treated with suture bridge technique. The clinical and imaging examinations of the affected shoulder before and after treatment were evaluated in each group (including the pain score of UCLA ASES Constantator VAS, the range of motion of the joint and MRI), comparison analysis of postoperative efficacy, retear rate, patient satisfaction, operation time and hospitalization cost. Results: at the last follow-up (6 months after operation), the UCLA ASES and Constant scores in both groups were significantly higher than those before operation. In the double row suture group, it was 33.1 / 89.4 / 83.5, respectively, and that in the suture bridge group was 31.85 / 84.6 / 82.4 respectively. These three indexes were statistically significant (P0.001), but there was no significant difference between the two groups in UCLA ASES and Con-stant scores (P = 0.295 0. 08 and 0.651, respectively). The range of joint motion was significantly improved in both groups (P value 0.001 in double row suture group and suture bridge group), but there was no significant difference between the two groups (P values of forward flexion and abduction were 0.986 and 0.323 respectively). The VAS pain scores of the two groups were significantly lower than those of the patients before operation. The double suture group and suture bridge group decreased to 2.15 and 1.85 respectively (P = 0.001), but there was no significant difference between the two groups (P = 0.389). In terms of satisfaction, most patients chose "very satisfactory", a few patients chose "average": double row suture group 2, suture bridge group 1. MRI showed that 3 patients had relaceration (2 in double suture group and 1 in suture bridge group). The operative time of the two groups was 107 (75 / 145) min in double row suture group and 92 (65125) min in suture bridge group. The total hospitalization expenses were 42980 yuan in double row suture group and 53908 yuan in suture bridge group. Conclusion: double row suture or suture bridge technique for rotator cuff tear can obtain good curative effect, but there is no significant difference in postoperative evaluation between the two.
【作者單位】: 南京醫(yī)科大學(xué);
【分類號】:R687.4
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