骨科損傷控制在嚴重多發(fā)傷合并股骨骨折治療中的應用
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-27 14:34
【摘要】:[目的]探討骨科損傷控制(damage control orthopedics,DCO)技術(shù)在嚴重多發(fā)傷合并股骨骨折治療中的可行性及療效。[方法]回顧性分析2012年1月~2015年6月診治的多發(fā)傷合并股骨骨折患者,選取損傷嚴重度評分(injury severity score,ISS)≥16,存活期24 h的47例患者為研究對象。根據(jù)不同時期手術(shù)方式不同分為兩組,27例應用DCO技術(shù)進行治療作為DCO組,20例應用早期全面處理(early total care,ETC)技術(shù)進行治療作為ETC組。其中,DCO組中7例股骨骨折以外支架作為終極手術(shù)治療,20例一期行外支架治療,待患者一般情況穩(wěn)定后二期采用閉合或有限切開復位方法治療;ETC組中所有病例均采用一期閉合或有限切開復位內(nèi)固定方法進行治療。統(tǒng)計所有患者的ISS評分、術(shù)中失血量、手術(shù)時間、機械通氣時間和并發(fā)癥等指標。[結(jié)果]與ETC組相比較,DCO組患者的術(shù)中失血量、手術(shù)時間、機械通氣時間和并發(fā)癥等指標均明顯改善。[結(jié)論]將DCO技術(shù)應用于嚴重多發(fā)傷合并股骨骨折的治療,能降低創(chuàng)傷后的二次打擊,減少并發(fā)癥的發(fā)生。
[Abstract]:[objective] to investigate the feasibility and effect of orthopedic injury control (damage control orthopedics in the treatment of severe multiple injuries with femoral fractures. [methods] from January 2012 to June 2015, 47 patients with multiple injuries complicated with femoral fracture were retrospectively analyzed. 47 patients with injury severity score (injury severity scoreiss) 鈮,
本文編號:2148133
[Abstract]:[objective] to investigate the feasibility and effect of orthopedic injury control (damage control orthopedics in the treatment of severe multiple injuries with femoral fractures. [methods] from January 2012 to June 2015, 47 patients with multiple injuries complicated with femoral fracture were retrospectively analyzed. 47 patients with injury severity score (injury severity scoreiss) 鈮,
本文編號:2148133
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