本文選題：腦外傷患者 + 大腦兩半球　； 參考：《中國康復(fù)醫(yī)學(xué)雜志》2017年11期

【摘要】：正1腦外傷的康復(fù)治療面臨著巨大的挑戰(zhàn)腦外傷(traumatic brain injury,TBI)是指包括大腦兩半球、小腦和腦干在內(nèi)的急性和慢性腦損傷,臨床表現(xiàn)主要取決于損傷的性質(zhì),腦彌散性創(chuàng)傷常與創(chuàng)傷后彌漫性軸索損傷或昏迷有關(guān),局限性損傷可能與神經(jīng)行為學(xué)表現(xiàn)、輕偏癱或其他局部神經(jīng)病學(xué)缺陷有關(guān)~([1])。近年來,神經(jīng)外科學(xué)的飛速發(fā)展極大地提高了顱腦損傷患者術(shù)后成活率,但是大部分腦損傷幸存者都會存在嚴(yán)重的功能障礙,失去生活自理能力,生
[Abstract]:The rehabilitation treatment of brain trauma is facing a great challenge. Traumatic brain injuryTBI) refers to acute and chronic brain injury, including the two hemispheres, cerebellum and brain stem. The clinical manifestation depends mainly on the nature of the injury. Diffuse brain trauma is often associated with diffuse axonal injury or coma after trauma, and localized injury may be associated with neurobehavioral manifestations, hemiplegia or other local neurological defects ([1]). In recent years, the rapid development of neurosurgery has greatly improved the survival rate of patients with craniocerebral injury, but most of the survivors of brain injury will have serious functional disorders, lose the ability to take care of themselves.
【作者單位】： 昆明醫(yī)科大學(xué);昆明醫(yī)科大學(xué)第二附屬醫(yī)院康復(fù)科;
【分類號】：R493;R651.15
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本文編號：1923833