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老年人脊柱骨盆參數(shù)數(shù)字化測(cè)量及臨床意義

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-25 10:32

  本文選題:脊柱骨盆參數(shù) 切入點(diǎn):數(shù)字化 出處:《中國老年學(xué)雜志》2017年08期


【摘要】:目的對(duì)老年正常脊柱骨盆參數(shù)進(jìn)行三維數(shù)字化測(cè)量,為該年齡段脊柱矯形提供國人相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)的參考。方法選擇2008年4月至2015年4月在該院正常體檢患者34名,年齡(67±6.7)歲,排除脊柱有既往疾病、骨盆和髖關(guān)節(jié)及下肢病史者,測(cè)量骨盆投射角(PI)、骶骨傾斜角(SS)、骨盆傾斜角(PT)、胸椎后凸角(TK)、腰椎前凸角(LL),并將脊柱-骨盆矢狀位序列分型。結(jié)果 PI(48.6±8.2)°;PT(8.6±9.2)°,SS(37.2±8.9)°,LL(56.3±15.3°),TK(29.5±10.4)°;脊柱-骨盆矢狀位序列分型,其中I型占9.8%,Ⅱ型占54.6%,Ⅲ型占26.8%,Ⅳ型占8.9%。結(jié)論 60歲以上老年脊柱骨盆參數(shù)具有特定參數(shù),與中青年參數(shù)有一定的差異,應(yīng)該按照該年齡段的參數(shù)特征進(jìn)行矯形。腰彎前凸的頂與PI密切相關(guān),其中Ⅱ型占比最大,其頂點(diǎn)序數(shù)逐漸上升,且呈正比。
[Abstract]:Objective to measure the normal spine and pelvis parameters of the elderly and to provide reference for the data of spine orthopedic in this age group. Methods 34 normal physical examination patients aged 67 鹵6.7 years from April 2008 to April 2015 in our hospital were selected. Exclusion of previous diseases of the spine, pelvic and hip joints, and lower extremities, The pelvic projection angle, the sacral obliquity angle, the pelvic obliquity angle, the thoracic kyphoid angle and the LLN were measured. Results PI(48.6 鹵8.2 鹵8.2 擄SS37.2 鹵8.2 擄SS37.2 鹵8.2 擄SS37.2 鹵8.2 擄SS37.2 鹵8.9 擄L(fēng)LLV 56.3 鹵15.3 擄TKT 29.5 鹵10.4 擄, the spine and pelvis sagittal position were classified. Type I accounted for 9.8%, type 鈪,

本文編號(hào):1662734

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