外用抗真菌劑治療頭皮脂溢性皮炎及頭皮屑的Meta分析
[Abstract]:Objective: to evaluate the efficacy and safety of topical antifungal agents in the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff. Methods: Cochrane Library,Pubmed,MEDLINE,CBM, CNKI and other databases were searched by computer, supplemented by manual search, and all external antifungal agents were collected for the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff. The clinical placebo controlled trial (RCT). Was used to treat seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff. The quality of the inclusion study was evaluated according to the Cochrane recommendation standard, and the results were analyzed by Meta using RevMan 5.2. Results: 11 RCT studies (6 ketoconazole and 5 cyclopyramidine) were included. The results showed that ketoconazole was more effective than placebo [RR combined with 2.60,95CI (2.143.15), P0.00001], and cyclopyranone amine was also more effective than that of control group [RR combination = 1.81g / 95 CI (1.582.06), P0.00001]. There is statistical significance. Common adverse reactions included burning sensation and itching, but there was no significant difference between the trial group and the control group. Conclusion: the efficacy of ketoconazole and cyclopyramide in the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff is better than that of placebo. At present, cyclopyramide and ketoconazole are safe and can be used as an alternative therapy for seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff.
【作者單位】: 安徽醫(yī)科大學(xué)上海皮膚病臨床學(xué)院;上海市皮膚病醫(yī)院皮膚與化妝品研究室;徐州醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬醫(yī)院皮膚科;
【分類號(hào)】:R758.732
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