樂昌市飲水型地方性氟中毒新發(fā)病區(qū)監(jiān)測與控制效果評價
[Abstract]:Objective To study the status of the new epidemic area of drinking water type endemic fluorosis in the city and to evaluate the effect of the control measures. Methods According to the national monitoring plan, the monitoring of drinking water type endemic fluorosis was carried out to monitor the village of the endemic area, to investigate the operation status of the water-changing project and to detect the content of the water, and to use the Dean's examination to check the incidence of the dental fluorosis in children aged from 8 to 12 years in the village and to detect the content of the fluoride in the children. Results The rate of fluoride in the village was 0.26, 0.20, 0.3, 0.3, 0.38 and 0.38 mg/ L, respectively. The detection rate of fluoride in children aged 8 to 12 years was 44.4%, 17.8%, 11.1%, 6.67%, 11.4% and 5.9% respectively in the first and the second years from 2011 to 2015. The geometric mean of the urinary fluoride in children aged from 8 to 12 in 2011 and 2015 was 0.99 mg/ L and 1.07 mg/ L. Conclusion The change of water quality in the village of the disease area is good, the content of the water fluoride and the incidence of the dental fluorosis of the children reach the national control standard.
【作者單位】: 樂昌市疾病預防控制中心;韶關市疾病預防控制中心;
【基金】:2015年韶關市衛(wèi)生計生科研計劃項目,項目編號:Y15141
【分類號】:R599.1
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