不同抗菌治療對(duì)老年糖尿病合并肺部感染患者血清學(xué)指標(biāo)及療效的影響研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 抗菌治療 老年糖尿病 肺部感染 血清學(xué)指標(biāo) 出處:《中華醫(yī)院感染學(xué)雜志》2017年20期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:目的探討不同抗菌治療方案對(duì)老年糖尿病合并肺部感染患者血清學(xué)指標(biāo)和療效的影響。方法選取醫(yī)院2014年4月-2016年2月應(yīng)用頭孢他啶聯(lián)合氨溴索治療的58例老年糖尿病合并肺部感染患者為觀察組,頭孢噻肟鈉聯(lián)合氨溴索治療的60例患者作為對(duì)照組,比較兩組用藥前后血清學(xué)指標(biāo)的變化,同時(shí)在用藥10d后對(duì)療效和藥物不良反應(yīng)。結(jié)果治療后兩組血清內(nèi)皮素(ET)、C-反應(yīng)蛋白(CRP)、白細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)(WBC),降鈣素基因相關(guān)肽(CGRP)與治療前差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05),觀察組CD_4~+/CD_8~+明顯改善,對(duì)照組CD_4~+/CD_8~+無(wú)明顯改善,治療后觀察組ET、CRP、WBC、CGRP、CD_4~+/CD_8~+分別為(41.63±5.17)ng/L、(51.39±8.67)mg/L、(8.37±4.25)×10~9/L、(67.53±5.43)ng/L、(1.56±0.23)表達(dá)水平顯著優(yōu)于對(duì)照組(58.37±6.03)ng/L、(87.69±8.75)mg/L、(11.68±4.37)×10~9/L、(50.34±4.56)ng/L、(1.04±0.15)(P0.05);觀察組總有效率為82.76%顯著高于對(duì)照組66.67%(P0.05);觀察組并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率為8.62%明顯低于對(duì)照組16.67%(P0.05)。結(jié)論頭孢他啶聯(lián)合氨溴索作為廣譜殺菌方案,不僅能顯著抑制血清炎性因子表達(dá),能有益調(diào)節(jié)免疫功能。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of different antimicrobial regimens on serological indexes and efficacy in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with pulmonary infection. Methods 58 elderly patients treated with ceftazidime combined with ambroxol from April 2014 to February 2016 were selected. Patients with diabetes complicated with pulmonary infection were treated as observation group. 60 patients treated with cefotaxime sodium combined with ambroxol were used as control group to compare the changes of serological indexes before and after treatment. Results after 10 days of treatment, there were significant differences between the two groups in serum endothelin (et), C-reactive protein (CRP), white blood cell count (WBCU), calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and pre-treatment (P 0.05). In the control group, CD4 ~ / CD8 had no significant improvement, After treatment, the expression levels of ETCRP- WBCC- CGRPnP + CD4 ~ /-CD8 in the observation group were 41.63 鹵5.17 ng / L, 51.39 鹵8.67 mg / L, 8.37 鹵4.25) 脳 10 ~ 9 mg / L respectively, 67.53 鹵5.43 ng / L ~ (1.56 鹵0.23) and 58.37 鹵6.03 ng / L ~ (-1. 56 鹵0.23) respectively; the incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (58.37 鹵6.03 ng / L = 11.68 鹵4.37) 脳 10 ~ (9) Lng / L = 50.34 鹵4.56ng / L = 1.04 鹵0.15ng / L / L ~ (1.04) 鹵0.15ng / L respectively; the overall effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (66.37 鹵6.03ng / L) and the incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group. Conclusion the incidence of complications in the observation group is significantly lower than that in the control group. Conclusion the incidence of complications in the observation group is significantly lower than that in the control group. Conclusion the incidence of complications in the observation group is significantly higher than that in the control group. Conclusion the incidence of complications in the observation group is significantly lower than that in the control group. As a broad-spectrum bactericidal scheme, Not only can significantly inhibit the expression of serum inflammatory factors, can be beneficial to regulate the immune function.
【作者單位】: 遵義市第一人民醫(yī)院內(nèi)分泌科;
【分類號(hào)】:R563.1;R587.2
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