腎病科患者醫(yī)院感染危險因素臨床分析
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the risk factors of nosocomial infection in patients with renal diseases and to provide reference for reducing the clinical infection rate. Methods the clinical data of 360 hospitalized patients from January 2014 to March 2015 were retrospectively analyzed. The risk factors affecting nosocomial infection were analyzed by univariate analysis and multivariate logistic non-conditional regression analysis. The data were analyzed by SPSS 16.0 software. Results among 360 cases of renal diseases, 102 cases had nosocomial infection, the infection rate was 28.33%, 102 strains of pathogenic bacteria were isolated, 55 strains were Gram-negative bacteria (44.72%). The results of multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the patient was 60 years old, with body mass of 50 kg, with hypertension, hospitalization time of 10 days in ICU, central venous catheterization and indwelling urethral catheter. Ventilator was an independent risk factor for nosocomial infection (P0.05). Conclusion there are many risk factors for nosocomial infection in renal patients.
【作者單位】: 南陽市中心醫(yī)院腎病風(fēng)濕免疫科;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(30872155)
【分類號】:R692;R197.323
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