慢性腎臟病與腸道微生態(tài)
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-18 01:21
本文選題:腸道微生態(tài) + 慢性腎臟病; 參考:《腎臟病與透析腎移植雜志》2017年02期
【摘要】:正人體腸道里生活著超過1000種以上的微生物,統(tǒng)稱為腸道微生物。這些微生物細胞總量約為人體細胞總數(shù)的10倍,而其編碼的基因總量更是人體基因總數(shù)的100倍。腸道微生物和宿主在長期進化中形成了一個具有協(xié)同作用的共生復合體,構成了腸道微生態(tài)。微生物細胞之間、宿主細胞之間及微生物和宿主細胞之間,存在著一個復雜的細胞通訊網絡,包括微生物對宿主的作用、宿主對微生物的作用,不同的微生物間也可發(fā)生交互作用,從而維持腸道微生態(tài)
[Abstract]:There are more than 1000 kinds of microbes living in the intestinal tract, collectively called intestinal microbes. The total number of these microbial cells is about 10 times as large as the total number of human cells, and the total number of genes encoded by these microbes is 100 times greater than the total number of human genes. Intestinal microorganism and host formed a symbiotic complex with synergistic effect during long-term evolution, which formed intestinal microecology. Between microbes, between host cells and between microbes and host cells, there is a complex network of cellular communication, including the role of microorganisms on the host, and the role of the host on the microorganism. Interactions can also occur between different microbes, thereby maintaining the intestinal microecology
【作者單位】: 上海市同濟大學附屬同濟醫(yī)院腎內科;
【分類號】:R692
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