本文選題：肥胖 + 肥胖相關(guān)性腎小球病��； 參考：《首都醫(yī)科大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：目的血清分泌型α-klotho蛋白參與能量代謝調(diào)節(jié),但其水平與肥胖相關(guān)腎小球病(obesity-related glomerulonepathy,ORG)間關(guān)系未見報(bào)道。本研究檢測(cè)不同肥胖人群的血清α-klotho蛋白水平,探討其與肥胖相關(guān)性腎小球病(ORG)發(fā)病之間的相關(guān)關(guān)系。方法選取經(jīng)腎穿刺病理檢查確診為ORG的患者48例,以及性別、年齡、體質(zhì)指數(shù)與之匹配的單純性肥胖患者及肥胖慢性腎臟病(CKD)患者各48例,分別收集他們的臨床資料和檢驗(yàn)指標(biāo),并采用酶聯(lián)免疫吸附測(cè)定法(ELISA)檢測(cè)血清α-klotho蛋白濃度。結(jié)果單因素組間比較顯示,ORG組的血清α-klotho蛋白水平中位數(shù)為572.66(439.92,690.58)pg/ml,顯著低于單純性肥胖組中位數(shù)值635.85(559.52,769.20)pg/ml和肥胖CKD組中位數(shù)值690.30(516.15,828.20)pg/ml(P0.01)。多分類多因素Logistic回歸分析顯示,血清α-klotho蛋白與ORG的發(fā)病獨(dú)立相關(guān),ORG組分別與單純性肥胖組和肥胖CKD組相比,血清α-klotho蛋白每增加100pg/ml,ORG的發(fā)病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)各降低35%(OR值:0.652,95%可信區(qū)間:0.487~0.872)和38%(OR值:0.617,95%可信區(qū)間:0.453~0.832)。結(jié)論血清α-klotho蛋白水平在ORG患者中顯著降低,與ORG的發(fā)病獨(dú)立相關(guān),α-klotho可能是拮抗ORG發(fā)病的保護(hù)因子。
[Abstract]:Objective Serum secretory 偽 -klotho protein is involved in the regulation of energy metabolism, but the relationship between the level of 偽 -klotho protein and obesity-related glomerulonephritis (ORG) has not been reported. In this study, the serum 偽 -klotho protein levels were measured in different obese subjects, and the correlation between 偽 -klotho protein and the incidence of obesity associated glomerulonephritis (ORG) was investigated. Methods 48 patients with ORG diagnosed by renal biopsy, 48 patients with simple obesity matched by sex, age and BMI, and 48 patients with obese chronic kidney disease were selected. Their clinical data and test indexes were collected, and the serum 偽 -klotho protein concentration was detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (Elisa). Results the median level of serum 偽 -klotho protein in ORG group was 572.66 ~ 439.92690.58 g / ml, which was significantly lower than that in simple obesity group (635.85(559.52769.20)pg/ml) and obese CKD group (690.30) 516.15828.20 渭 g / ml / ml P0.01. Results the median level of 偽 -klotho protein in ORG group was 572.66 ~ 439.92690.58 g / ml, which was significantly lower than that in simple obesity group and obese CKD group. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that serum 偽 -klotho protein was correlated with the incidence of ORG in ORG group, compared with simple obesity group and obese CKD group, respectively. The risk of 偽 -klotho protein increased by 100pg / ml ORG decreased the 35%(OR value of 0: 0. 652% 95% confidence interval: 0. 487% 0. 872%) and the 38%(OR value of 0. 617% 95% confidence interval: 0. 453% 0. 832%. Conclusion the level of serum 偽 -klotho protein is significantly lower in patients with ORG, which is independent of the pathogenesis of ORG. 偽 -klotho may be a protective factor against the pathogenesis of ORG.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：首都醫(yī)科大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：R692.6

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