局部晚期宮頸癌腹腔鏡下腹膜后淋巴結(jié)切除術(shù)的療效研究
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the feasibility and clinical significance of laparoscopic retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy for locally advanced cervical cancer. Methods 30 cases of locally advanced cervical carcinoma confirmed by pathology were treated with laparoscopic pelvic lymph node resection and double appendage resection. Results there were 18 cases of pelvic lymph node metastasis in 30 cases of cervical cancer and 2 cases of abdominal main lymph node metastasis, with a metastasis rate of 6.7%. A total of 1005 pelvic lymph nodes (mean 33.50) and a total of 305,10.17 main abdominal lymph nodes were resected. The mean time of operation was 2. 0 hours, the mean time of recovery of intestinal function was 16 ~ 41 hours (mean 21 hours) after operation for 10 ~ 80 ml, and 42 ml;, the beginning time of postoperative radiotherapy was 7 ~ 12 days with an average of 9. 4 days. Postoperative simple lymphoid cyst: 4 cases, 3 cm. in diameter There were 1 case of lymphatic reflux disorder of lower extremity after radiotherapy, 3 cases of radioactive proctitis, 1 case of colostomy and 1 case of radioactive cystitis. The median follow-up time was 27 months. The recurrence rate was 6.7% (2 / 30), 6 cases died, the mortality rate was 20.0% (6 / 30), the 3-year tumor-free survival rate was 72%, and the overall 3-year survival rate was 75%. Conclusion Laparoscopic lymphadenectomy in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer is safe, feasible and accurate in evaluating lymph node status, which can make up for the defects in clinical staging of FIGO. Excision of metastatic lymph nodes at the same time for the individual treatment of cervical cancer specific guiding significance.
【作者單位】: 江西省婦幼保健院;遂川縣婦幼保健院;
【分類號】:R737.33
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