【摘要】：目的探討胚胎停止發(fā)育的環(huán)境和生活危險(xiǎn)因素,為早期預(yù)防提供依據(jù)。方法采用病例對(duì)照研究,以120例經(jīng)B超確診為胚胎停止發(fā)育患者為病例組,同時(shí)抽取B超檢查為胚胎發(fā)育狀態(tài)正常的120例孕婦為對(duì)照組,收集各種環(huán)境和生活方式相關(guān)因素,采用單因素和多因素logistic回歸分析可能的危險(xiǎn)因素。結(jié)果年齡(OR=1.097,95%CI=1.009~1.194)、每天接觸電離輻射時(shí)間大于4小時(shí)(OR=3.400,95%CI=1.484~7.786)、經(jīng)常熬夜(OR=8.814,95%CI=2.324~33.433)、流產(chǎn)史(OR=4.522,95%CI=1.649~12.404)以及緊張情緒(OR=5.356,95%CI=2.328~12.326)、家庭平均月收入的升高(OR=0.996,95%CI=0.995~0.998)、補(bǔ)充葉酸(OR=0.359,95%CI=0.167~0.773)和學(xué)習(xí)生殖護(hù)理知識(shí)(OR=0.341,95%CI=0.166~0.703)與胚胎停止發(fā)育相關(guān)。結(jié)論年齡、每天接觸電離輻射時(shí)間大于4小時(shí)、經(jīng)常熬夜、流產(chǎn)史以及緊張情緒是胚胎停止發(fā)育的獨(dú)立危險(xiǎn)因素;家庭平均月收入的升高、補(bǔ)充葉酸和學(xué)習(xí)生殖護(hù)理知識(shí)是胚胎停止發(fā)育的保護(hù)因素。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the environmental and life risk factors of embryonic development and provide evidence for early prevention. Methods A case-control study was conducted in which 120 cases were diagnosed by B-mode ultrasound as the case group, and 120 pregnant women with normal embryonic development were selected as the control group. The factors related to environment and lifestyle were collected. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the possible risk factors. 緇撴灉騫撮緞(OR=1.097,95%CI=1.009~1.194),姣忓ぉ鎺ヨЕ鐢電杈愬皠鏃墮棿澶т簬4灝忔椂(OR=3.400,95%CI=1.484~7.786),緇忓父鐔(OR=8.814,95%CI=2.324~33.433),嫻佷駭鍙，

本文編號(hào)：2287331